Birds -- Tanzania; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Tanzania
Finally we marched wearily into Ziwani, to camp about 11 p.m., very
tired after being twenty-two hours on our feet. So ended another day of
battle, one of hard fighting and heavy casualties, and one which goes
to show that at periods we had not got it all our own way by force of
numbers, nor by superior fighting qualities, and that the final defeat
of the enemy was the result of many a hard knock, given and taken. As
General Van Deventer said, later, in a dispatch dated 21st January,
1918:—“The completion of the conquest of German East Africa could only be
brought about by hard hitting and plenty of it”—which has, has it not?
much of the theory which General Foch had on the battle-fields of France.
On 9th August preparations were again afoot to resume the offensive, and
a column under Colonel Taylor—which contained, in part, the remnants of
the 8th South African Infantry, lately landed in Lindi from farther up
the coast—left about midday to strike east into the Lukuledi River, and,
thence, southward, to be in a position to outflank widely Tandamuti on
the following day.
[Sidenote: TANDAMUTI FRONT CLEAR]
On 10th August our force advanced up the Mohambika Valley in touch with
the trolley line, which was on our right. At evening we camped west of
the old Tandamuti position, having passed Mohambika village and come
to our halting-place without encountering any sustained resistance....
On the morning of this day at 7 o’clock, and again recommencing at 1
p.m., Tandamuti Hill was heavily shelled by the long-range guns of the
monitors _Severn_ and _Mersey_, from where they lay up the river estuary
some eight to ten miles to the north-east, and also by the howitzers of
the Royal Garrison Artillery, and the field guns of the South African
Artillery. And this cannonade, and the threat of impending attack of
the same severe nature as in the preceding week, apparently decided
the enemy’s retirement, for by the evening we had advanced and were in
possession of all the positions which we had fought so hard for a week
before. Next day, but now leaving the trolley track and striking deeply
into the bush, the advance continued, and during the forenoon we joined
in with the left column, which then preceded us in a southerly direction,
through tall grass and much bad bush. Light engagements occurred from
time to time with the advance guard, but the column kept moving on,
though progress was painfully slow, while every new aspect of the country
ahead was being carefully investigated, for well was it known that any
100 yards of fresh ground might hold an ambush and a trap. At the end
of a wearisome day we reached the Lukuledi River, where it flows for
some miles on a course due east, and then camped about 1½ mile west of
Narunyu, which was reported occupied by the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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