Birds -- Tanzania; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Tanzania
This was, under the circumstance of soldier life, but a small collection,
but it is interesting to note that they proved useful and of interest.
Dr. Hartert wrote concerning them:
“Nos. 1 and 26. It is surprising that a new species should
still be found in British East Africa. It seems, however,
probable that the specimens mentioned by Reichenow from Ugogo
as probably—judging by the somewhat poor description and figure
in the Proceedings of the Zoological Society—being _Serinus
donaldsoni_, are not the latter, but this new species, which I
have described as _Serinus buchanani_ at the January meeting
of the British Ornithological Club, 1919. I have compared the
specimens with the types and other examples of _S. donaldsoni_
in the British Museum, from Somaliland, and it is evident that
_S. buchanani_ differs by its larger and less curved bill,
longer wing, and more yellowish colour, especially the sides
being yellow with faint stripes, not green with black streaks.
“The nest of _S. buchanani_ was found at Maktau in the fork
of a thorn tree about eight feet above the ground, on 26th
September, 1915. It is a somewhat flat structure of fibres and
rootlets, interwoven with cobwebs and wool. The three eggs are
pale blue with purplish black dots and short lines around the
wide pole. They measure 20 by 14·8 and 19·3 by 14·7 mm. They
closely resemble the eggs of the Trumpeter Bullfinch.
(init.) “E. H.”
“No. 13, _Oenanthe oenanthe_ (European Wheatear) collected at
Maktau, B.E.A., on 28th September, 1915. This appears to be an
early date for the occurrence of the European Wheatear so far
south.
(init.) “E. H.”
“No. 36. _Colius leucocephalus_ (White-headed Coly). This
species is still very rare in collections. It is at once
distinguished from all other colies by its well-marked white
head. The first example was obtained by Fisher at Wapokomo,
B.E.A., in 1878, and long remained a unicum. The trader Abdu
Jindi sold a skin from Bardera to the Paris Museum. The British
Museum possesses specimens obtained on the Guaso Nyero, B.E.A.,
by Lord Delamere, and by Atkinson at Logh, Somaliland. The late
Baron Erlanger collected five specimens in Southern Somaliland.
The bird is figured in _Coliidae_, Genera Avium VI, 1906. Quite
recently Zedlitz received three males and one female from
Afgoi, South Somaliland.
(init.) “E. H.”
“No. 105. _Laniarius funebris degener_ (Lesser Sombre Shrike),
collected at Moschi, Kilimanjaro Area, is from a locality that
is remarkable. Hitherto only known from South Somaliland,
but agrees perfectly with _degener_, being smaller than
_atrocaeruleus_, and much less deep black than _L. funebris
funebris_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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