On Saturday, the 23d of May, 1592, Giovanni Mocenigo, son of the late
excellent Marcantonio Mocenigo, addressed to the Father Inquisitor of
Venice a letter containing charges of heresy against Giordano Bruno,
the Nolan. Among other things, he alleged that Bruno had said “that it
is a great blasphemy to say, as Catholics do, that bread is changed
to flesh; that he is hostile to the mass; that no religion satisfies
him; that Christ was a good-for-nothing, and did wretched tricks to
seduce the people, and ought to have been hanged; that there is no
separating God into persons; that the world is eternal; that worlds
are infinite, and God makes an infinite number of them continually;
that Christ wrought apparent miracles and was a magician, and so were
the Apostles; that Christ showed that he died unwillingly, and evaded
death as long as he could; that there is no punishment of sins; and
that souls created by the agency of nature pass from one animal into
another; and that as the brutes are begotten of corruption, so also are
men. Further, he has denied that the Virgin could have borne a child;
he asserted that our Catholic faith is full of blasphemies against
the majesty of God; that he wished to give himself to the diviner’s
art, and draw the whole world after him; that St. Thomas and all the
doctors were blockheads compared with himself. Therefore, urged by my
conscience and by command of my confessor, I have denounced this Bruno
to the Holy Office. Suspecting that he might depart, I have locked him
up in one of my rooms, at your requisition; and because I believe him
possessed of a demon, I pray you to take speedy resolution concerning
him.”
Two days later, this Mocenigo, of whom we know no more than that
he belonged to one of the illustrious families of Venice, and was
thirty-four years of age, added to his accusations: “On that day when
I had Giordano Bruno locked up, on my asking him if he would teach me
what he had promised, in view of the many courtesies and gifts he had
had from me, so that I might not accuse him of the many wicked words
which he had said to me, both against our Lord and against the Holy
Catholic Church, he replied that he was not afraid of the Inquisition,
because he offended nobody in living as he chose; and then that he
did not remember to have said anything bad to me, and that even if he
had said it he had said it to me alone, and that he did not fear that
I could harm him in this way, and that, even should he come under the
hand of the Inquisition, it could at the most force him to wear his
friar’s gown again.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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