Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875Evans, Arthur, Sir
History
Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875
Evans, Arthur, Sir
Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Description and travel; Bosnia and Herzegovina -- History -- Rebellion of 1875
As to the fair the display of wares was poor enough, there being little
exposed for sale beyond the usual crockery, and the cheapest and most
gimcrack jewelry, brass rings, and brooches of the very worst Bosniac
fabric, and here and there a little fruit—water-melons, and small
plums and pears. The only articles worth mentioning were the square,
elegantly chipped gun-flints, of a kind which is to be found in all
Bosnian markets. These are knapped at Avlona, in Albania, near the old
Acroceraunian promontory, from about which the flints are gathered; and
they are interesting, as being probably the most perfect representatives
in modern Europe of an art which was once the highest among mankind.
Our Norfolk flint-knappers, who still export this old-world article of
commerce to the savages of Africa, could never compete with the artists
who turn out these _chefs-d’œuvre_ of delicate flaking!
[Illustration: Gun-Flint.]
About 1 P.M. we started on our mountain-crossing expedition towards
Travnik; first descending from our altitude towards the Franciscan
monastery of Comušina, which we found to consist of an unpretending house
and a bare, pewless church standing in the middle of a wretched little
village. The door of the monastery was fastened, and a woman who parleyed
with us from an upper window said that all the ‘brothers’ were up at
the shrine. On our way we had passed through the Christian cemetery—a
wilderness so deep in bracken that it seemed to have been purposely left
to the charitable clothing of Nature, as if they feared that even their
graves, if seen, might be insulted by the passing Zaptieh. The memorials
here were rude stones, sometimes scarcely touched by art, sometimes
rudely graven with a Latin cross like one of the ‘Hadjuks’ graves’
already described. But we groped among the fern-leaves in vain for an
inscription.
Beyond this we descended by a path to the Ussora, and finding that our
attendant Zaptieh’s scansorial powers were small, and that, not having
on his shoulders a heavy knapsack like ourselves, he was yet inclined
to lag hopelessly, there was nothing for it but to dismiss him, after
first inditing under a walnut-tree beside the waters of Ussora a letter
in our choicest French to the Kaïmakàm, in which we gave our escort a
good character, only expressing our regret that his inability to climb
mountains _à l’Anglaise_ deprived us of the further pleasure of his
company. We afterwards had reason to regret that besides the backshish
or largess which was his due we gave him too large a proportion of our
remaining store of bread, not sufficiently realising the slow progress
which we should make between this and Travnik.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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