Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875Evans, Arthur, Sir
History
Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875
Evans, Arthur, Sir
Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Description and travel; Bosnia and Herzegovina -- History -- Rebellion of 1875
Thus re-invigorated, we renewed our exploration of the streets of
Serajevo—this time accompanied by a gorgeous consular guard. Besides
the baths there are other fine stone buildings here, and the Bosniac
countryman gapes with as much wonderment at the domes of the two chief
mosques as an English rustic at first sight of St. Paul’s. Of these two
Dzàmias, or greater mosques, one, the Careva Dzàmia, is the work of
Sultan Mohammed, who conquered Bosnia; and the other, the Begova Dzàmia,
owes its foundation to Khosrev Beg, her first Vizier. This latter is the
largest, and externally, with its central dome, subsidiary cupolas, and
its portico in front, preserves faithfully enough the characteristics
of its Christian Byzantine prototypes. Before it is a plot planted with
trees, and containing a stone font filled with the purest water for
the _ghusél_ or religious lustrations. In the porch are two monolithic
columns of brown marble, taken from an earlier Christian church:
here, too, is a shrine or chapel, in which is a gigantic sarcophagus,
containing the bones of the founder, and a smaller one containing those
of his wife—both, especially the former, strewn with costly shawls by the
hands of the pious. The interior of the mosque is plain and whitewashed,
except for the texts of the Koràn upon the walls, and gay Persian carpets
strewn upon the pavement. There are two pulpits, one for ordinary lessons
and sermons; the other a loftier perch used on Fridays for reading the
prayer for the Sultan; and in the wall may be seen a square stone, the
_Kiblà_, which marks the direction of Mecca. But we ourselves were
advised not to enter, owing to the dangerous spirit of fanaticism abroad;
so these details are gathered second-hand.[257]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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