Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875Evans, Arthur, Sir
History
Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875
Evans, Arthur, Sir
Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Description and travel; Bosnia and Herzegovina -- History -- Rebellion of 1875
But what with our frantic searches after water and vain attempts to find
a pass which exists nowhere but on the Major’s map, we had diverged very
seriously from our right direction; and, on reaching a mountain edge,
we discerned ourselves far out in our bearings, and far too much to the
north-east. Two thousand feet below us we descried an inhabited country,
and, delicious sight! a stream; and though night was closing in, and
both my brother and myself are subject to the inconvenience of being
night-blind, we resolved, if possible, to descend to this friendly valley
before darkness set in. It was a race against night; but we literally
bounded down, and striking on a shepherd’s path, were able to run the
rest of the way, and descended two thousand feet and were quenching all
the thirst of the day in the crystal stream, within half an hour from
the time when we reached the mountain edge. A peasant whom we here met
conducted us to a Han on the high road a little way off, and we found
ourselves under shelter exactly sixteen hours after our start in the
morning, during which time we had given ourselves hardly any rest.
[Illustration: Plan of Bosnian Han.]
_Aug. 26th._—Our Han was a miserable little hovel, consisting chiefly
of one room, which served at once for kitchen, squatting-room, and
bedchamber, in which we slept on a wooden daïs amongst a lot of ragged
Turks; but travellers must expect strange bed-fellows—and after all,
our chamber was comparatively flealess. We found that we were on the
high road which connects Sarajevo, with Mostar, the capital of the
Herzegovina, but on the wrong side of the pass, and about seven hours’
walk from Coinica, the first town in the duchy of St. Sava, and our this
day’s destination. We stopped on our way to refresh ourselves at a Han,
of which I give a plan and elevation, in order to convey an idea of the
ordinary cottage in this part of Bosnia: for the dwelling-houses are
like the inns, except that their entrance arch opens on to the yard and
not on to the road. The lower part is, as usual, reserved for horses and
cattle. Making your way through these stables you ascend a ladder in
the middle and emerge above on a central hall, at once guest-room and
kitchen, with a divan at one end round a bay window open to the air,
and the rafters above literally tarred by the smoke which rises from a
chimneyless hearth of flat stones. The external walls here are of stone—a
Herzegovinian characteristic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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