Through Colonial DoorwaysWharton, Anne Hollingsworth
History
Through Colonial Doorways
Wharton, Anne Hollingsworth
United States -- Social life and customs -- 1775-1783; United States -- Social life and customs -- To 1775
As early as 1765 some of the good old Quaker names are to be found
on the Assembly lists, as Mifflin, Fishbourne, Dickinson, Galloway,
Nixon, Powell, and Cadwalader, the latter family being, like the
Ingersolls, Montgomerys, Sergeants, Tilghmans, Wisters, and Markoes,
among later arrivals in Philadelphia from other States or from abroad.
Margaret Cadwalader married Samuel Meredith, first Treasurer of the
United States, while her elder sister Polly became the wife of Philemon
Dickinson, from Crosia-doré, Maryland, a brother of John Dickinson,
himself distinguished as a soldier and statesman, while General John
Cadwalader carried off one of the Meschianza belles, Miss Williamina
Bond.[41] Among names upon other Assembly lists, early and late, are
those of Clymer, Hazlehurst, Evans, Burd, Lewis, McMurtrie, McPherson,
Sims, Ross, Watmough, Biddle, Wharton, Meade, etc., while in that
of 1765 there is a curious record of “Miss Allen, alias Governess,”
which evidently refers to Ann Allen, who married Governor John Penn, a
grandson of the Proprietary. Of this fair lady the ever-ready Swanwick
sings,--
“When youthful Allen of majestic mien
Seems as she moves of every beauty queen--
And by refinements of a polish’d mind,
To decorate a throne design’d.”
The regular Assembly balls seem to have been discontinued during the
War of the Revolution, although most of this time there was no lack
of gayety in Philadelphia, especially in Tory circles, as is shown by
contemporaneous letters. Miss Franks writes to Mrs. William Paca[42] in
1778, while the British were in possession of the city,--
“You can have no idea of the life of continued amusement I live in. I
can scarce have a moment to myself. I have stole this while everybody
is retired to dress for dinner. I am but just come from under Mr. J.
Black’s hands and most elegantly am I dressed for a ball this evening
at Smith’s where we have one every Thursday. You would not Know the
room ’tis so much improv’d.
“I wish to Heaven you were going with us this evening to judge for
yourself. I spent Tuesday evening at Sir Wᵐ Howes where we had a
concert and Dance. I asked his leave to send you a Handkerchief to
show the fashions. He very politely gave me leave to send anything you
wanted, tho’ I told him you were a Delegate’s Lady....
“The Dress is more ridiculous and pretty than any thing I ever
saw--great quantity of different colored feathers on the head at a
time besides a thousand other things. The Hair dress’d very high in
the shape Miss Vining’s was the night we returned from Smiths--the Hat
we found in your Mother’s Closet wou’d be of a proper size. I have
an afternoon cap with one wing--tho’ I assure you I go less in the
fashion than most of the Ladies--no being dress’d without a hoop. B.
Bond makes her first appearance tonight at the rooms.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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