Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and MaryFiennes, Celia
History
Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and Mary
Fiennes, Celia
England -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
to shew her where Every thing was, and they hoped quickly to be in
possession of it, and made many promises how kind they would be to them
their retainers to the Church; but blessed be God y^t put a tymely stop
to the protestants utter ruin and y^e hopes of the papists. When I was
upon the tower I Could see Cambridg and a great prospect of y^e Country
w^{ch} by reason of y^e great rains just before under water, all the
ffenny ground being all on a flatt unless it be one side of the town
w^{ch} is all the high dry grounds, into w^{ch} they drive up their
Cattle to secure them in the wet seasons. There is no tradeing in the
town, their maine buissiness and dependance is on draining and fencing
their Grounds and breeding and grasseing Cattle. There is a fine gate of
stone arch’d Like a Church w^{ch} is Called the abbey, but no remaines
of y^e Abby Left, only as its built into houses for the Doctors and
Clergy, within which is the palace for the Bishop which is their
temporall as well as spiritual prince or Lord. From this Citty I passed
over those higher grounds on w^{ch} was some good Corn but mostly is for
grass for their Cattle. You see many pretty Little towns 4 or 5 in view
together 2 or 3 miles distant. I went to Sutton, one of them, 6 miles
off the Citty, this was a Little Market town; thence to y^e ffenn banks
on y^e top of which I Rode at Least two miles w^{th} y^e ffenns on both
sides w^{ch} now were mostly under water, a vast tract of such grounds
w^{ch} are divided by the Dikes w^{th} out trees, as those I observ’d
before, and these high banks are made to draine and ffence out y^e water
from y^e Lower grounds, and so from one banck to another w^{ch} are once
in many acres of Land 100, so that at length it does bear off the water
but in the winter it returns, so as they are forced to watch and be all
wayes in repaireing those bancks; and Considering y^e vast allowance
yearly for draining those fenns at least 3000^£ an. I wonder they have
not perfectly runn off y^e water and so Barracadoed it as not to (?) soe
it often overflows it againe as it does in many places; but they are all
a lazy sort of people and are afraid to do too much. Here I see y^t many
swans nests on Little Hillocks of Earth in the wett ground that they
Look as if swimming w^{th} their nests, some were with their young
signetts, 3 or 4 in heape w^{th} their damms hovering over them for
their security. This brought me to the Armitage along 8 mile in all from
Ely town, and here I Repass’d the River Lin on a wooden Bridge and so
went out of y^e jsland of Ely w^{ch} was in Cambridgshire and Entred
into Huntingdonshire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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