Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and MaryFiennes, Celia
History
Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and Mary
Fiennes, Celia
England -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Exeter is a town very well built, the streets are well pitch’d, spacious
noble streetes, and a vast trade is Carryed on, as Norwitch is for
Coapes Callamanco and damaske, soe this is for serges. There is an
Increadible quantety of them made and sold in the town. There market day
is Fryday which supplys with all things Like a faire almost; the markets
for meate, fowle, ffish, garden things and the Dairy produce takes up 3
whole streetes besides the Large Market house set on stone pillars,
w^{ch} runs a great Length on w^{ch} they Lay their packs of serges.
Just by it is another walke w^{th} in pillars w^{ch} is for the yarne,
the whole town and Country is Employ’d for at Least 20 mile round in
spinning, weaveing, dressing and scouring, fulling and Drying of the
serges. It turns the most money in a weeke of any thing in England. One
weeke with another there is 10000 pound paid in ready money, Sometymes
15000 pound. The weavers brings in their serges and must have their
money w^{ch} they Employ to provide them yarne to goe to work againe.
There is alsoe a square Court with Penthouses round where the Malters
are w^{th} Mault and oat meal, but the serge is the Chief manufacture.
There is a prodigious quantety of their serges they never bring into the
market but are in hired roomes w^{ch} are noted for it, for it would be
impossible to have it altogether. The Carryers I met going w^{th} it, as
thick, all Entring into town w^{th} their Loaded horses, they bring them
all just from the Loome and soe they are put into the ffulling-mills,
but first they will Clean and Scour their roomes with them, w^{ch} by
the way gives noe pleasing perfume to a roome, the oyle and grease, and
I should think it would Rather foull a roome than Cleanse it because of
the oyles, but I perceive its otherwise Esteemed by them w^{ch} will
send to their acquaintances y^t are tuckers the dayes the serges Comes
in for a Rowle to Clean their house—this I was an Eye witness of. Then
they Lay them in soack in vrine, then they soape them and soe put them
into the ffulling-mills and soe worke them in the mills drye till they
are thick enough then they turne water into them and so scower them. Y^e
mill does draw out and gather in y^e serges, its a pretty divertion to
see it, a sort of huge notch’d timbers Like great teethe;—one would
thinke it should Injure the serges but it does not. Y^e mills draws in
w^{th} such a great violence that if one stands neere it and it Catch a
bitt of your Garments it would be ready to draw in y^e person even in a
trice. When they are thus scour’d they drye them in racks strained out
w^{ch} are as thick set one by another as will permitt y^e dresses to
pass between, and huge Large fields occupy’d this way almost all round
the town w^{ch} is to the river side; then when drye they pick out all
knots then fold them w^{th} a paper between Every fold and so sett them
on an jron plaite and screw down y^e press on them w^{ch} has another
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account