Through Our Unknown Southwest: The Wonderland of the United States—Little Known and Unappreciated—The Home of the Cliff Dweller and the Hopi, the Forest Ranger and the Navajo,—The Lure of the Painted DesertLaut, Agnes C.
History
Through Our Unknown Southwest: The Wonderland of the United States—Little Known and Unappreciated—The Home of the Cliff Dweller and the Hopi, the Forest Ranger and the Navajo,—The Lure of the Painted Desert
Laut, Agnes C.
Hopi Indians; Navajo Indians; Southwest, New -- Description and travel
proving that these people understood the art of weaving long before the
Flemings had learned the craft from Oriental trade.
You could stay in the Rito Canyon for a year and find a cave of fresh
interest each day. For instance, there is the one where the form of a
huge plumed serpent has been etched like a molding round under the
arched roof. The serpent, it was, that guarded the pools and the
springs; and when one considers where snakes are oftenest found, it is
not surprising that the serpent should have been taken as a totem
emblem. Many of the chambers show six or seven holes in the
floor--places to connect with the Great Earth Magician below. Little
alcoves were carved in the arched walls for the urns of meal and water;
and a sacred fireplace was regarded with somewhat the same veneration as
ancient Orientals preserved their altar fires. In one cave, some old
Spanish _padre_ has come and carved a huge cross, in rebuke to pagan
symbols. Other large arched caves have housed the wandering flocks of
goats and sheep in the days of the Spanish regime; and there are other
caves where horse thieves and outlaws, who infested the West after the
Civil War, hid secure from detection. In fact, if these caves could
speak they "would a tale unfold."
[Illustration: Looking down on the ruins of a prehistoric dwelling from
one of the upper caves in the Rito de las Frijoles, New Mexico]
The aim of the Archaeological Society is year by year to restore portions
till the whole Rito is restored; but at the present rate of financial
aid, complete restoration can hardly take place inside a century. When
you consider that the Rito is only one of many prehistoric areas of New
Mexico, of Utah, of Colorado, awaiting restoration, you are constrained
to wish that some philanthropist would place a million or two at the
disposal of the Archaeological Society. If this were done, no place on
earth could rival the Rito; for the funds would make possible not only
the restoration of the thousands of mounds buried under tons of debris,
but it would make the Canyon accessible to the general public by easier,
nearer roads. The inaccessibility of the Rito may be in harmony with its
ancient character; but that same inaccessibility drives thousands of
tourists to Egypt instead of the Jemez Forests.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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