“Then the Bible goes on to say ‘And God saw the light, that it
was good,’ and so it was, for it was life-giving, and was also
accomplishing His purpose. ‘And God divided the light from the
darkness. And God called the light Day and the darkness he called
Night’—and for the first time there was ‘evening and morning.’ As
yet there was no mention of a sun; the earth _itself_ had become
light-giving, and day dawned and faded into night without any solar
aid, for over all the earth there were thick and impenetrable mists
which excluded all exterior light, if any existed, and precluded all
life save that which was capable of existing in water, and necessarily
of the most lowly form. Then we find a further development, for after
these ages had passed, the Creator commences a new phase—‘And God
said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it
divide the waters from the waters,’ and at His creative fiat the damp
and heavy mists arose and, taking the form of clouds, floated upwards.
‘And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under
the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it
was so’—and from that time humid clouds began to separate from the
watery world, and between the two there lay a depth of atmospheric
space stirred by life-giving winds, the open air and winds cleansing
and purifying the seas, and then there followed the call into being of
creatures which required air for existence.”
“And is all this your own theory, or based on proof?” interrupted
Godfrey.
“Absolute proof, Spenser! indisputable proof from actual fossils and
the geological structure of the earth.”
As Godfrey remained silent, Sorrel continued his story,—“In course of
time there then followed the appearance of dry land above the waters,
for the capillary action of the atmosphere between the water and
the clouds reduced the quantity of water and the absorption of the
under-land would do the same, whilst in many places the moisture would
reach the internal heat and volcanic eruptions would occur; these would
also be brought about by the gradual gathering of gases and in many
other ways, and the earth, by its upheavals, would be disturbed and
tilted upwards and so give the seas and oceans limits which they could
not pass, thus dividing land from water, this being what is known as
the Devonian period.
“After these had all done their work, and insects had formed islands
and the ground had become adapted for growth, God said, ‘Let the
earth bring forth grass, the herb _yielding_ seed, and the fruit-tree
_yielding_ fruit after his kind, _whose seed is in itself_, upon the
earth: and it was so.’ This, to my mind, Spenser, is a direct Creation,
not evolution—a creation of everything first, and _then_ evolution, and
varieties caused by adaptations to surroundings.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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