The appearance of this 'tumultuous cloud, instinct with fire and
nitre,' is always amazing. Sir Robert Ball considers it one of the
three most remarkable objects visible in the northern heavens,
the other two being Saturn and the Great Cluster in Hercules. But,
beautiful and wonderful as both of these may be, the Orion Nebula
conveys to the mind a sense of mystery which the others, in spite of
their extraordinary features, never suggest. Absolutely staggering
is the thought of the stupendous dimensions of the nebula. Professor
Pickering considers its parallax to be so small as to indicate a
distance of not less than 1,000 years light journey from our earth! It
is almost impossible to realize the meaning of such a statement. When
we look at this shining mist, we are seeing it, not as it is now, but
as it was more than a hundred years before the Norman Conquest; were
it blotted out of existence now, it would still shine to us and our
descendants for another ten centuries in virtue of the rays of light
which are already speeding across the vast gulf that separates our
world from its curdled clouds of fire-mist, and the astronomers of
A.D. 2906 might still be speculating on the nature and destiny of a
thing which for ages had been non-existent! That an object should be
visible at all at such a distance demands dimensions which are really
incomprehensible; but the Orion Nebula is not only visible, it is
conspicuous!
[Illustration:
PLATE XXX.
Photograph of the Orion Nebula (W. H. Pickering).]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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