He is the Baron Haussman of Lokoja. He takes as much pride in it as did
the famous improver of Paris in his own city or as a man might in the
garden to his house. Mr Byfield walks along Camp Road and into the native
quarter always alert to detect in the course of his peregrinations what
may be necessary for public health or convenience. He seems to regard
himself as always on duty. In the course of each of my walks with him he
noted half-a-dozen things to be done.
He has completely rearranged the market on the plan of Sir Hesketh
Bell’s model town-planning. The streets are in straight lines and run
sideways and at right-angles to one another. To an eminence high enough
to be approached by a zigzag path he has removed the Court house of
the Alkali, in order that cases may be heard clear of the turmoil of
the market-place. Cheaply-made bridges he has placed across dykes, and
so given a short and direct cut between parts of the native quarter
formerly connected only by a long detour. Another phase of his daily life
is holding his Court for the trial of offences which do not go on the
“list” of the Alkali.
The first occasion I called on Mr Byfield he was doing none of these more
or less dignified acts, but (also in pursuance of his duties), of all
things in the world, haggling over the price of old, disused kerosene
cans from the military people! Such is the variety to which the qualities
of capable officials in Northern Nigeria have to be turned.
What has the Cantonment Magistrate—he really should be a Resident—to do
with cast-off kerosene cans? you ask. This. Although there is a sort
of native Mayor and municipality—all appointed by the C.M.—for the
native quarter of the town, the C.M. must see that they carry out his
directions, for he would be held answerable if a serious outbreak of
illness occurred. They needed the tins for hygienic use. But, again, why
haggle over 3d. more or 3d. less per can? Because the strictest economy
is the order of the day in Nigeria, and if when the accounts came to be
overlooked the Governor saw that the C.M. of Lokoja had paid more than
somebody elsewhere, His Excellency would demand the reason why.
You may remark that the procedure is straining a principle to pedantry,
as the expenditure merely transfers money from one public department to
another. Your assumption would be incorrect—at all events, incomplete.
The outlay on military needs comes out of the general funds, raised
by Customs, and by further revenue on all classes of the population,
European as well as other; whereas such local requirements as the
cans are discharged by direct native taxation. British administration
says that whilst it is fair and proper that indigenous dwellers should
pay taxes for increased advantages to themselves, every care must be
exercised that the money of these people is laid out with scrupulous
economy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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