These sacred laws were given to us by the white race of people that
inhabited this country when my people first came to this land. The
Wa-gas in ancient times first put in the fish dam some twenty-four
miles farther down the river, at a place called by the Indians as
Tu-rep, which is a flat bar containing some eighty or a hundred acres,
and is located on the south side of the river, the north side which is
steep, being nearly a bluff, the same as it is at Cap-pell. The Wa-gas
changed it from Tu-rep to Cap-pell, saying that Tu-rep was to close
to the ocean. At that time the river went into the sea at Ah-man, six
miles north of the present mouth of the river at Reck-woy. Cap-pell
gave more of a chance for the people to get to the fish dam, and
therefore benefit a greater number of them. They taught my people to
put in the fish dam, and gave them all the secret and sacred teachings
of the laws governing it. This was done before the great deluge that
covered the world, and drowned all but the two Talth and their wives,
who went through it all. The present site where the fish dam is built
has been there for long ages, and the laws governing the fish dam are
very ancient, and are now lost forever. They may put it in, but not by
the sacred laws and regulations that was used so many generations, as
they are lost, and no one can get them.
CHAPTER XVII.
THE ANCIENT HOUSES.
Many of the houses of the Klamath River Indians date back to the
prehistoric centuries of the long, long ago, and have been repaired
and rebuilt many generations. Some of them are hallowed with alluring
traditions and inspiring history, when our people were powerful and
ruled a mighty nation. The Indian name of these houses is Oc-lo-melth.
One of these houses is situated at Wah-tec, less than two hundred
yards from where the White Deer-Skin Dance is held, and is my mother’s
house, where she was born and where she first looked out upon the light
of a strange world. The surroundings of this house are filled with
the romance of centuries, together with the wonderful history of the
passing ages, as it dates back before the Indians came to this land
from Cheek-cheek-alth. They say the house first belonged to the Wa-gas,
the white people that were here when they first arrived. The Wa-gas
were very fond of pets and while they lived in this house they kept a
number of deer as pets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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