Toadstools, mushrooms, fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American fungi: How to select and cook the edible; how to distinguish and avoid the poisonous, with full botanic descriptions. Toadstool poisons and their treatment, instructions to students, recipes for cooking, etc., etc.McIlvaine, Charles
Science
Toadstools, mushrooms, fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American fungi: How to select and cook the edible; how to distinguish and avoid the poisonous, with full botanic descriptions. Toadstool poisons and their treatment, instructions to students, recipes for cooking, etc., etc.
McIlvaine, Charles
Cooking (Mushrooms); Edible mushrooms -- North America; Fungi -- North America; Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Poisonous -- North America
I frequently found this species in North Carolina, growing from oak ties
and standing oak timber. I did not notice distillation of rufescent
drops from the cap. The soft flesh had good flavor. The gelatinous
cuticle imparts its character to the dish. Mixed with Lentinus lepideus,
a much tougher plant, which grows in great abundance in the same
localities, it makes toothsome food.
=P. lignati´lis= Fr.—_lignum_, wood. Dingy whitish. =Pileus= 1–4 in.
broad, rarely central, commonly more or less excentric, occasionally
wholly lateral, often kidney-shaped, fleshy, thin, but compact and
tough, fissile, convex then plane, obtuse and often umbilicate,
_flocculoso-pruinate_, at length denuded with rain, repand, margin at
first involute then expanded, undulato-lobed when luxuriant. =Stem=
sometimes 2–3 in., sometimes 3–4 lines long (even obliterated), _stuffed
then hollow_, always _thin_, unequal, curved, curved or flexuous, tough
and flexile, whitish, everywhere pruinato-villous, rooting and somewhat
tomentose at the base. =Gills= _adnate_, very _crowded_ and narrow,
unequal, divergent in the lobes, shining white. _Fries._
Exceedingly variable, wholly inconstant in form; substance thin and
pliant; commonly densely cespitose, but also single. Odor strong of new
meal.
On wood, beech, etc. _Stevenson._
Parasitic on a rotten plant of Polyporus annosus on elm. _W.G.S._
White and grayish-white, margin faintly striate; white-spotted, odor
distinctly farinaceous. _C.M._
=Spores= 3–4µ long, _Morgan_, _Cooke_, _W.G.S._; 4–5µ _K._
Var. _abscon´dens_ Pk.—obscure. New York, _Peck_, Rep. 31, 39.
On trunks, scattered, sometimes loosely clustered. Griffins, Delaware
county, N.Y. September. New York, _Peck_, Rep. 31, 39.
Kingsessing, near Philadelphia; Mt. Gretna, Pa. _McIlvaine._
This is a good species in every way. I have not found it in extended
quantity, but it is probable that it will be found in plenty when closer
observed and better known.
=P. circina´tus= Fr.—to make round. _Wholly white_, not hygrophanous.
=Pileus= about 3 in. broad, _orbicular_, horizontal, fleshy, tough,
convex then plano-disk-shaped, obtuse, even, but _covered over with a
shining whitish slightly silky luster_. =Stem= 1–2 in. long, 3–4 lines
thick, _stuffed_, _elastic_, equal, _central_ or slightly excentric,
commonly _straight_, _smooth_, bluntly rooted at the base. =Gills=
adnate, slightly decurrent, crowded, broad (as much as 3 lines), white.
_Fries._
An exceedingly distinct species. Regular, solitary, with a weak,
pleasant, not mealy odor. The pileus is a little thicker than that of A.
lignatilis, but less compact; the gills are twice as broad. As A.
lignatilis is changeable, this is always constant in form.
On rotting birch stump. _Stevenson._
California, _H. and M._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account