Tobacco: Growing, Curing, & Manufacturing: A Handbook for Planters in All Parts of the World
Science
Tobacco: Growing, Curing, & Manufacturing: A Handbook for Planters in All Parts of the World
Tobacco; Tobacco industry
After being made into hands, the tobacco is put into heaps (bulked)
before it again dries. Every evening, the tobacco that has been stripped
during the day is bulked; but if the weather be very dry, it must be
bulked as soon as a certain number of hands is ready. The heaps should
be made 4–8 feet square and 4–8 feet high; all the stalks are outside,
and the whole is covered by mats, &c., to check evaporation. The drier
the tobacco, the larger must the heaps be made, to encourage a slight
fermentation. The extent of the fermentation can be easily controlled.
If the colour of the leaves is not uniform, or if it is desired to give
them a browner colour, the heaps must be made large, and a somewhat
moist atmosphere is required in the storing-room. This will cause
fermentation to set in after a short time, and the heat to rise after
some days, so much so that rebulking is required, which is done by
putting the top leaves of the old heap at the bottom of the new one.
Under such circumstances, the heap must be frequently examined during
the few first weeks, to prevent overheating. It is advisable to rebulk
the tobacco also, even when not much heated, after the first fourteen
days, and again a month later, to ascertain the exact state in which it
is. Sometimes the tobacco becomes mouldy; this occurs especially with
tobacco which has been manured with chlorides, which cause it to become
more hygroscopic than when manured otherwise. If this occurs, the mould
must be brushed off, and, if necessary, the tobacco be dried. The
tobacco may now remain heaped in the store-room until there is a chance
for sale. It must be remembered, however, that the best time for selling
varies very much. Some tobacco is fit for smoking a few weeks after
drying, whereas others may burn very badly at that time, yet become a
good burning article after being stored for several months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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