Tobacco; Its History, Varieties, Culture, Manufacture and CommerceBillings, E. R.
History
Tobacco; Its History, Varieties, Culture, Manufacture and Commerce
Billings, E. R.
Tobacco -- History; Tobacco industry -- History; Tobacco use
"The value of cigars does not increase in direct ratio with
their size, for owing to the difficulty in getting good
wrappers for the larger kinds, the expense of their
manufacture is much increased. Upon one occasion, in Havana,
a manufacturer received an order for a thousand cigars
intended for the Queen of Spain's husband, Don Francisco de
Asis, which he agreed to make for $1,000. They were
delivered in due time, and packed in a richly-mounted cedar
chest, were sent to the royal recipient. They were
magnificent cigars, of the cazadores size, all of the same
color, and so smoothly made as to look as if they had been
turned out of hard wood instead of rolled tobacco. They were
placed on exhibition for a few days before they were sent to
Spain, and a gentleman who saw them, wishing to make a
present to some dignitary, asked the manufacturer to make
him a like number at the same price. To his surprise, the
order was refused. The manufacturer said he could not do it
for the money. His explanation was that it was not the
actual cost of the tobacco and labor of making them, but it
was on account of the trouble and expense met with in
selecting the wrappers. He said he had to pick over
thousands of bales before he could secure a sufficient
number of the proper length, color, and fineness.
"Some two years ago there was a story of a Cuban
cigar-dealer in Broadway, who selected cigars for his more
favored customers by ear. It was said that he put the cigar
to his ear, and listened intently for a moment, and by the
cracking of the tobacco was enabled to judge of its quality.
This was a good advertising dodge, but in practice it was
all nonsense. None but that wily Cuban ever heard of such a
mode of trying a cigar. In the Island of Cuba that which we
call a cigar is called a _tabaco_ (a tobacco) and when it is
required to discriminate between the manufactured and
unmanufactured article it is called _tabaco torcido_, or
rolled tobacco. This, however, is only necessary when used
in the plural. In Mexico a cigar is called a _puro_, and in
Peru[62] and some of the other Spanish American countries it
is called a _cigarro puro_, in contradistinction to the
_cigarro de papel_, or cigarette. Cigarettes in Cuba are
called _cigarros_, and their consumption is enormous.
Strange as it may appear, there are some confirmed smokers
in Cuba who never use cigars at all, but confine themselves
to cigarettes. To the New Yorker it looks curious to see a
great, bearded man smoking a tiny cigarette; and, indeed
were he to smoke his cigarette as the New Yorker would smoke
his cigar, it would be labor lost, so far as getting any
effect of the tobacco was concerned. But the cigarette
smoker inhales the greater part of the smoke, it goes
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