Tokology : $b A book for every womanStockham, Alice B. (Alice Bunker)
Science
Tokology : $b A book for every woman
Stockham, Alice B. (Alice Bunker)
Women -- Health and hygiene
RICE.--JAPANESE METHOD.
Only enough water is poured on the rice to prevent burning. Cover
tightly and set over a moderate fire until nearly done. Remove cover
to allow moisture to escape. The rice turns out a mass of snow-white
separate kernels, each burst open like a mealy potato.--_Hygienic
Cookery._
It is far less trouble to cover the dish tightly and cook it in a
steamer.
BREAD.
Bread is the representative of human food, because wheat, of which it
is made, embraces all the elements of nutrition necessary to build
up and sustain every part of the system, keeping it in good working
condition and preserving it unimpaired to ripe old age. It is the only
single article of food upon which man can live after he is weaned,
without danger of impoverishing his system.
Bread to serve the best purposes of nutrition should contain all the
elements of the grain. White bread that holds a popular place as an
article of diet, is greatly deficient in the nitrates or muscle-feeding
elements. The gluten of the grain, in which these are found, is removed
in the bran. Besides, fermentation of flour is at the expense of the
gluten. Consequently to obtain bread that contains all the elements
of nutrition in the right proportion, it must be made from the popular
graham or Lockport entire wheat flour, and not raised with yeast or
chemicals. If raised with yeast, the less number of times it is mixed
the better. The most popular unleavened breads are gems, muffins and
rolls.
GRAHAM GEMS.
Take three cups of entire wheat flour or graham made from white wheat,
two cups of cold water, half cup of milk. A little more wetting may
be needed for graham. Omit salt. Heat gem pans very hot on the top of
the stove, fill them even full with the batter, place on the grate of
a very hot oven. Let them remain ten minutes, then bake thirty minutes
on the bottom of the oven. The “acorn” gem pans are essential. These
are small, round, deep iron pans. Notice, three things are necessary
for good gems: The _best white wheat_ flour, _very hot_ pans and oven,
and the “acorn” gem pans. No beating is required. These conditions
observed, the gems will be as light as sponge cake. They can be eaten
warm or cold, but are best heated over in a quick oven. They make
excellent toast and pudding. I was many years in learning to make good
gems without yeast or soda. This receipt never fails, even with a
“green” cook.
GRAHAM MUFFINS.
Take one pint of new milk, one pint graham or entire wheat flour. Stir
together and add one beaten egg. Can be baked in any kind of gem pans
or muffin rings. Salt must not be used with any bread that is made
light with egg.
UNLEAVENED BREAD.
Mix entire wheat flour with ice cold water, to a stiff dough; knead
for four or five minutes; cut in small pieces and roll into cakes size
of clothes-pins. Bake on wire pan or toaster in hot oven, leaving room
to rise. Very light and sweet. An addition of raisins and hickory nut
meats is much enjoyed.--_Mrs. Purdy._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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