Toledo: an historical and descriptive account of the "City of generations"Calvert, Albert Frederick
History
Toledo: an historical and descriptive account of the "City of generations"
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Art -- Spain -- Toledo; Toledo (Spain) -- Description and travel; Toledo (Spain) -- History
And his third stage was a fevered expression of his imaginative vision.
We have entered a new world of extraordinary restlessness, the
restlessness that must exist when spirit struggles from the bonds of the
flesh. Toledo, the ardent arid city, burnt fiercely in El Greco’s blood,
and, more and more, he seems to have felt that it was not enough to
record facts; to have cared less to give æsthetic pleasure; but that the
object of his art should be to clothe abstract ideas with life. It is
something of all this that we find in his later pictures. In each there
is emphasis--or, if you like, exaggeration--of statement; in the
‘Coronation of the Virgin’ in San José, for instance, a picture that in
a strange, left-handed way carries us forward to the picture by
Velazquez[H] on the same subject. The exaggeration is equally visible in
the ‘Assumption’ in San Vicente, more beautiful, and the most
interesting of these rare visions, a picture in which we have
movement--the very sensation of a figure passing through the air as we
have, perhaps, in no other picture. It is even stronger in the group of
pictures in Madrid, the ‘Baptism,’ the ‘Descent of the Holy Spirit,’ the
‘Resurrection,’ and the ‘Christ Dead in the Arms of God’; it meets us
again in the ‘St. Joseph with the Child Jesus,’ and in the ‘Virgin and
Child with Saints Justa and Gertrude,’[I] both in San José, the church
that is the museum of so much of the master’s work--pictures all similar
in their intense sentiment; while emphasis burns to a white flame of
ardent expression in the famed ‘St. John the Baptist,’ the wonderful
picture of which we have spoken already. It is there, too, in the
‘Christ Crucified,’ one in the Prado, one in San Nicolas, surely the
most terrible realisation possible of that scene of sacrifice, in which
the agony of spirit so outweighs the agony of the flesh, and sky and
earth seem to take their share in the struggle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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