Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish CapitalLynch, Hannah
History
Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish Capital
Lynch, Hannah
Toledo (Spain) -- Description and travel; Toledo (Spain) -- History
The palace of Fuensalida, the property of the Duke of Frias, never seems
to have been an edifice of any particular architectural claim. All
history records of it is the fact that Charles Quint's wife, the Empress
Isabel, died here while Charles was building the Alcázar for her
reception. The house was built by Lopez de Ayala early in the fifteenth
century, whose tomb may be admired in the Church of San Pedro Martir.
The origin of the famous _Casa de las Tornerias_ is disputed. Some
regard it as an ancient mosque, because of its emphatic mark of Saracen
architecture, contemporaneous with that of the little mosque, _El Cristo
de la Luz_. The whole is now too hopelessly built round with vulgar
stone and too terribly dilapidated and mutilated for a proper estimate
to be formed of its earliest origin and form. It is still, and must
always be, mere matter of conjecture whether it was originally built for
a mesquita or a Moorish palace.
[Illustration: CASA FUENSALIDA]
In the Calle del Barco, which runs from the Cathedral down by a
breakneck slant to the river (here you can take the ferry for Our Lady
_del Valle_) is the Casa de Munarriz, so called from a canon who a
century ago dwelt there a full hundred years. In the days of Toledo's
greatness it was a fine mansion of some importance with double galleries
round the immense courtyard, a handsome staircase of beautifully wrought
stone, each storey supported by sixteen arches and thirty-two delicate
marble columns with graceful capitals, shields, and sculptured subjects
in frieze. The windows are half Arabian, and the emblazoned doorway,
between its huge columns, is most imposing. Here and there quantities of
beautifully wrought façades speak eloquently of departed days, but it is
not possible now to discover the forgotten history of these signs of
degraded palaces. The Gothic ornamentation will guide you as to date, or
mayhap an exquisitely carven Moorish inscription in the wood-work of a
half-ruined wall. Ponz called Toledo the city of fine inscriptions, and
Latin and Moorish inscriptions everywhere abound. Here is one still
quite distinct in the old House of the Templars, near San Miguel:
"Blessings come from God. Let us adore Him. Power is God's the only one.
Abundance, wealth, and perfect security assist the master of this house.
Power is God's. Let God's blessing complete it. God is eternal. His is
power. Blessing." Round these walls are verses from the Koran.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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