Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish CapitalLynch, Hannah
History
Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish Capital
Lynch, Hannah
Toledo (Spain) -- Description and travel; Toledo (Spain) -- History
I have said there are but two bridges guarding the wide sweep of the
Tagus round Toledo, the Puente de Alcántara and the Puente de San
Martin. These bridges are unimaginably picturesque and fine. The first
you enter from the railway station, with an excellent view of the double
line of walls, broken by towers built upon the rugged rocks. No more
superb and impressive scene is to be found elsewhere than that the old
city makes behind this castellated bridge. The bridge in its actual
state was built by Alfonso X., on the ruins of the Moorish bridge, of
which Rasis el Moro wrote: "It was such a rich and marvellous work and
so subtly wrought, that never man with truth could believe there was any
other such fine work in Spain." The Moors in 866 constructed this in
turn upon the ruins of the old Roman bridge, of which some traces still
remain, and which the Goths repaired in 687, and it was destroyed in
1257. Since Alfonso's time, the vicissitudes of Spanish history have
wrought damage enough to this noble monument. In 1380 Tenorio restored
it, and in 1484 the interior arch was repaired at the town's cost by
Andrès Manrique, in 1575 the entrance from the city was repaired, in
1721 the outer towers had to be restored, and in 1786, as well as in
1836, the entire bridge was submitted to general repairs. These
alterations are all carefully noted by various inscriptions. In Philip
II.'s reign was placed under the statue of St Ildefonso by Berruguete--
S. ILDEFONSO DIVO TUTELARI TOLET, D.D.,
ANNO DOM. MDLXXV., PHILIPPO II., HISP. REGE.
A longer one of that period was: _Año DCLXXIIII._ _Wamba Rey godo
restauró los muros des esta cuidad y los ofreció en versos latinos a
Dios y los santos patrones de ella_: _los Moros los quitaron y pusieron
letreros_ arabigos de blasfemias _y errores_--_el rey D. Felipe II._ con
zelo de religion y de conservas las memorias de los reyes pasados,
mandó, a Jo. Gutierrez Tello, Corregidor de la cuidad los quitase y
pusiere como antes estaten los santos patrones con los versos del Rey
Wamba. Ano de MDLXX.[21]
Another tells us of a great deluge that lasted for five months, from
August to December, and carried off portions of the bridge, which was
rebuilt by Alef, son of Mohamed Alameri, Mayor of Toledo, in the time of
Almanzor. On one of the inner vaults are sculptured the arms of the
Catholic Kings, Isabella and Fernando, and the inevitable relief of St
Ildefonso receiving the chasuble from Our Lady. The entrance arch was
constructed under Felipe V. instead of the Moorish tower that stood
there. These restorations are insignificant. What one notes is the
general impression, which is magnificent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account