A mere accident led to a renewal of negotiations between the two
countries. A villain, calling himself Guillet de la Grevillière, had
the audacity to propose to the English minister the assassination of
Napoleon, and to offer himself for the deed. He had hired a house at
Passy, and made every preparation for the execution of his foul scheme.
To denounce this wretch to the French minister of foreign affairs,
Talleyrand, was the first step of Fox. This led to a reply, in which
Talleyrand reported, word for word, a conversation that passed between
the Emperor and himself, and wherein expressions of the kindest nature
were employed by Napoleon with regard to Fox, and many flattering
allusions to the times of their former intimacy; the whole concluding
with the expression of an ardent desire for a good understanding and
a “lasting peace between two nations designed by nature to esteem each
other.”
Although the whole scheme of the assassination was a police stratagem
devised by Fouché to test the honor and good faith of the English
minister, the result was eagerly seized on as a basis for new
negotiations; and from that hour the temperate language of the French
papers evinced a new policy towards England. The insolent allusions of
journalists, the satirical squibs of party writers, the caricatures of
the English eccentricity, were suppressed at once; and by that magic
influence which Napoleon wielded, the whole tone of public feeling
seemed altered as regarded England and Englishmen. From the leaders
in the “Moniteur” to the shop windows of the Palace an Anglomania
prevailed; and the idea was thrown out that the two nations had divided
the world between them,--the sea being the empire of the British, the
land that of Frenchmen. Commissioners were appointed on both sides:
at first Lord Yarmouth, and then Lord Lauderdale, by England; General
Clarke and M. Champagny, on the part of France. Lord Yarmouth, at that
time a _détenu_ at Verdun, was selected by Talleyrand to proceed to
England, and learn the precise basis on which an amicable negotiation
could be founded.
Scarcely was the interchange of correspondence made public, when the
new tone of feeling and acting towards England displayed itself in every
circle and every _salon_. If a proof were wanting how thoroughly the
despotism of Napoleon had penetrated into the very core of society, here
was a striking one: not only were many of the _détenus_ liberated and
sent back to England, but were fêted and entertained at the various
towns they stopped at on their way, and every expedient practised to
make them satisfied with the treatment they had received on the soil
of France. An English guest was deemed an irresistible attraction at
a dinner party, and the most absurd attempts at imitation of English
habits, dress, and language were introduced into society as the last
“mode,” and extolled as the very pinnacle of fashionable excellence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account