"All the same, it isn't. Take the case of a man, a designer, say, in a
mill, or a lawyer, or a doctor. He devotes money, time, and the hard
sweating of his brains to becoming master of his calling. Whilst he is
studying he is earning just nothing at all, in fact less than nothing.
When he is qualified for it he rightly expects to be better paid than a
man who knows how to handle a spade or pickaxe when his life of toil
begins, and knows just as much and no more when his life ends in the
workhouse or the grave."
"You say 'rightly expects,' why rightly?" asked Tom.
"Because when the skilled and educated labourer in whatever sphere you
like _does_ begin to be paid it is common justice that he should be
paid, not merely for the present years of harvest, but also for the
years of seeding, cultivation, and growth. It is merely the analogy of
the farmer. It simply means that the toil of preparation is paid for at
a later day. It is payment deferred, but none the less payment of what
is justly due. Now your navvy or artisan gets his payment from the first
day he touches the mattock or throws a shuttle."
"There seems some justice in what say, Miss Dorothy; but I thought you
were going to show me the way to your attainable Utopia."
"So I am. I should imagine that the current rate of wages is very much
the measure of a man's comparative worth in this life-absorbing
soul-cramping pursuit of wealth you call business. When these are paid
and other outlays deducted, there remains, or doesn't remain sometimes,
what the capitalist calls his profit?"
Tom nodded.
"And it is against this profit your sensitive soul rebels, your dainty
fingers will not touch?"
"If it pleases you to put it so, Miss Dorothy."
"Then quell your soul's rebellion, let not your fingers touch.
Distribute your profit among all the workers in the concern, yourself
and Ben included, for I suppose your stomach will insist on its
elemental right to be filled; but distribute to each a share of the
profits proportioned to his wage. For taking it that a man's wage is a
rough and ready measure of a man's share in building up the wealth, so,
too, would it be a rough and ready method of determine your share in the
profits. And now most potent, grave, and reverend seigneur, thy
hand-maiden hath spoken, and lud-ha'-mercy, 'tis sick to death I am of
long faces and your miserable economics. Did ever before a young man
lure a maiden to flowery bower and discourse to her sweet--political
economy! I warrant you have smoother sayings for Lucy's ear. And, now,
good-night. I heard Betty shouting for me down the paddock this quarter
gone. Don't forget my love to Lucy."
And Dorothy tripped away, and Tom made homewards, carrying the basket
very tenderly; but the rose that Dorothy had toyed with and cast aside
he picked up, pressed to his lips and hid in his pocket-book. Someone
found its yellow leaves years afterwards, and made-believe to be jealous
because of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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