Tom Watson's Magazine, Vol. I, No. 3, May 1905Various
History
Tom Watson's Magazine, Vol. I, No. 3, May 1905
Various
United States -- Politics and government -- Periodicals
These are the demands of the People’s Party, the cardinal principles
for which that party contends. They are all simple, easily understood,
and must have approval of a great majority of the American people when
brought to them for consideration by a party of the rank and file,
controlled by the people themselves, not dictated to by the money
oligarchy; by a party that stands for the interests of the many, not
of the few. I close, as I began, by saying we need organization and
education.
_The Panic of 1893_
BY W. S. MORGAN
Hon. THOMAS E. WATSON,
_Thomson, Ga._
MY DEAR SIR—I have your letter containing communications from James R.
Branch, Secretary of the American Bankers’ Association, New York City,
and Jno. D. Reynolds, President of First National Bank, of Rome, Ga., in
which they deny the authenticity of the Panic Bulletin published in my
contribution to the March issue of your magazine.
I remember when the Bulletin was first made public I asked a friend, a
president of the Citizens’ National Bank, of Fort Scott, Kan., a man with
whom I was intimately connected in business for ten or twelve years, if
such a circular had been issued. He replied that he had received a number
of circulars covering the propositions therein contained, and that likely
he had received that one. This incident, and the fact that the Bulletin
had been published from time to time for years and I had not seen its
authenticity questioned, and furthermore that its suggestions were in
line with the events of that date, led me to believe that it was genuine.
However, the authenticity of the circular was not the subject matter of
the article which provoked these denials. My indictment of the National
Bankers was not merely for issuing the Bulletin, but for doing the things
it suggested. Messrs. Branch and Reynolds have ignored the indictment
and attacked the witness. But there are other witnesses that can’t be
demolished.
After Mr. Cleveland had sent Henry Villard and Don M. Dickinson to
Washington, in the winter of 1893, and failed to secure from the
Fifty-second Congress the repeal of the purchasing clause of the Sherman
law, the National Bankers began to show their hand.
It was seen that no ordinary pressure on Congress would secure the
demonetization of silver. It was claimed that the Panic Bulletin was
issued March 8, just four days after Cleveland’s second inauguration.
What was the program laid down in the Panic Bulletin?
1. The interests of the National Banks require immediate
financial legislation.
2. Silver, silver certificates and Treasury notes must be
retired and National Bank-notes, upon a gold basis, be made
the only kind of paper money.
3. Bonds required to be issued as a basis for the bank-note
circulation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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