Torquemada and the Spanish Inquisition: A HistorySabatini, Rafael
History
Torquemada and the Spanish Inquisition: A History
Sabatini, Rafael
Inquisition -- Spain; Torquemada, Tomás, de, 1420-1498
Inquisitors shall endeavour to contrive that their officers
treat one another well and dwell in harmony and honourably.
Should any officer commit an excess, let them punish him
charitably, and should they be unable to cause an officer
to fulfil his duty, let them advise the Prior of Holy Cross
thereof, and he will at once deprive such a one of his office
and make such an appointment as may seem best for the service
of Our Lord and their Highnesses.
ARTICLE XXVIII
Should any matter arise for which provision has not been
made by this code, the inquisitors shall proceed as by
law prescribed, it being left to them to dispose as their
consciences show them to be best for the service of God and
their Highnesses.
To these twenty-eight articles Torquemada was to make further
additions--in January of the following year, in October of 1488 and
in May of 1498. We shall indicate to them, but for the moment it is
sufficient to say that--saving some of those of 1498--they are of
secondary importance, being mainly in the nature of corollaries upon
those we have dealt with, and chiefly concerned with the internal
governance of the Inquisition rather than with its relations to the
outside world.
CHAPTER XI
THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE HOLY OFFICE--THE MODE OF PROCEDURE
No complete notion of the jurisprudence of the Holy Office can be
formed without taking a glance at this tribunal at work and observing
the methods upon which it proceeded in its dealings with those who were
arraigned before it.
Its scope has already been considered, and also the offences that
came within its pitiless jurisdiction at the time of Torquemada’s
appointment to the mighty office of Grand Inquisitor and President
of the Suprema. It remains to be added that in his endeavours to
cast an ever-wider net he sought to increase the jurisdiction of the
Inquisition beyond matters immediately concerned with the Faith and to
include certain offences whose connection with it was only constructive.
Whether he succeeded to the full extent of his aims we do not know.
But we do know that he contrived that bigamy should become the concern
of the Holy Office, contending that it was primarily an offence
against the laws of God and a defilement of the Sacrament of Marriage.
Adultery, which is no less an offence against that sacrament, and
which is not punishable by civil law, he passed over; but he contrived
that sodomy should be brought for the first time within inquisitorial
jurisdiction and that those convicted of it should be burnt alive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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