Torrey's Narrative; or, The Life and Adventures of William TorreyTorrey, William
History
Torrey's Narrative; or, The Life and Adventures of William Torrey
Torrey, William
Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia); Seafaring life
To this spring ships often come for supplies of water,
as there can be none better found, besides, the quantity
wanted is easily obtained.
The bread fruit in its various forms constitutes the
principal article of food among them, and is found in
great abundance. There are two crops in a year; one
in May, the other in November. The greater reliance,
however, is placed upon the May crop, which ripens
much the best. The November crop, or what can be
spared of it, is collected and baked in an Euma or oven,
which is a large hole dug in the earth about two feet
deep, and from two to five feet across, according to the
quantity to be baked. Large flat stones are placed on
the bottom, on which a fire is kindled; smaller stones
are placed in the fire, which, becoming heated, are removed,
the embers nicely cleared out, the stones are[117]
then covered with large green plantain leaves, the fruit
also wrapped in leaves, put in, and the small heated
stones put over. Water is thrown on to create a steam
and the whole hastily covered with earth. After being
baked, the covering of earth and stones is removed, the
rind or shell scraped off, and the meat wrapped closely
in leaves is placed in a large hole in the ground dug
for the purpose, being placed so they will not touch each
other. After the first layer is placed, a quantity of
leaves are strewn over and another layer put on. Thus
they proceed until the hole is full, when it is covered
with earth and kept in case of a failure of the next or
any other crop. It will keep so for a great length of
time. One hole, while I was there, was found accidentally
which was not filled within the recollection of any
then living, and yet the fruit was in a perfect state
and as sweet as when put there. Fruit thus prepared
is called May. But if intended for the family's
immediate use, the rind is also scraped off, when it is
pounded to a jelly and mixed with water. This is
called Poe, and is taken from the dish by the two first
fingers, called "poe-fingers," which are thrust into it
and twirled swiftly around the poe. Being of the consistency
of paste it adheres to the finger and is thrown
into the mouth. The hands are always washed, both
before and after eating. Any person not doing this is
driven from the dish to eat alone, as being unfit to eat
there; though that seldom happens, such laws, or customs
being most strictly adhered to.
As a drink, they use very freely an article called
Carver, which is made from a root found in the uplands.
After being dug or pulled it is chewed by the[118]
females and put in a calabash of water, when it ferments,
then it is strained through long grass and is fit
for use. This, if drank in copious draughts, causes a
dizziness and a horribly distorted countenance. They
lose the use of their limbs, and fall and roll about on
the ground, until the stupefaction wears away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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