Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
History
Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
Peace; World War, 1914-1918 -- Peace
Until this has been granted, the German Peace Association can do no more
than utter a general protest against the danger of such annexation ideas.
When such ideas are considered the aim of war, the war will be prolonged
indefinitely, for months, perhaps for years. Their realization would not
strengthen, but weaken Germany, abroad as well as at home, in peace and
in future wars. A new war would be inevitable shortly after such a peace.
The German Peace Association and all friends of the people desire that
the military supremacy of the Central Powers, which we hope will decide
the peace, shall be turned towards the consolidation of Germany’s
position in the world, towards the development of the economical and
national forces of the German nation. But they hope also, that the coming
peace may contain the elements of a durable peace and lay the foundation
for a lasting community of justice and culture between the nations, which
must be restored after the peace, howsoever bitter their hostility may be
at present. The association is convinced that a sensible consideration of
the vital interests of the German nation will prevail over empty phrases
and private interests, when the conditions of peace shall be drawn up.
L. QUIDDE,
O. UMFRID,
Stuttgart.
MANIFESTO BY 88 GERMAN PROFESSORS AND STATESMEN
[Sidenote: Manifesto of Professors and Statesmen.]
_Germany has not entered upon this war with the idea of conquering
foreign territory_, but in order to defend her existence, her internal
unity, and her culture, which were threatened by a hostile coalition.
When peace shall be discussed, those objects alone should be Germany’s
care. Some petitions laid before Your Excellency go against them: so
we consider it our duty energetically to resist such endeavors and to
declare publicly that we think their realization a political error,
which may produce dangerous consequences, and not a strengthening but an
ominous weakening of the German Empire.
_Practically we lay down the principle that annexation or conquest
of nations, which so far have been politically independent, is not
advisable._ The German Empire is the result of the idea of national
unity, of national kinship. Foreign elements have been amalgamated only
slowly and incompletely; so we object to events, persons or tendencies
which may be easily influenced one way or another, disturbing the leading
principles of the creation of our Empire, and destroying the character of
our national State.
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