Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
History
Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
Peace; World War, 1914-1918 -- Peace
“Faithfully observing the obligations which all Socialist parties are
bound to respect, the German Socialist Party, from the very first days of
this awful tragedy, has striven to further the cause of a speedy peace.
When the first war loan was voted, in August, 1914, the Socialist group
in the Reichstag, through its spokesman, Herr Haase, said: ‘We demand
that as soon as guarantees of national safety are secured and the enemy
shows an inclination to make peace, the war be brought to an end on
conditions admitting of friendly relations with neighboring nations.’
“This demand, which was accompanied by an expression disapproving any
policy of conquest, was repeated when the new war loan was voted on
December 2. On May 29, after Italy had intervened, the statement was
made in the Reichstag in behalf of the Socialist Party that the desire
for peace was increasing and that the Socialists wanted no policy of
conquest. At a meeting in Vienna on April 12 and 13 representatives
of the German and Austro-Hungarian Socialist Parties again adopted a
resolution in favor of peace. But the German Socialists have not been
content with such measures. In spite of opposition and suspicion,
they have striven for a renewal of international relations with the
Social-Democrats of all countries, and when the executive committee
of the international Socialist organization made a proposal to hold a
meeting at The Hague to discuss the possibility of peace negotiations,
the German Socialist leaders agreed, under condition that the French
Socialist Party participate. All efforts at an international agreement,
however, were thwarted by the attitude of the French Socialists.
“We recognize with satisfaction that in England, as well as in France,
there are Socialists who are working for peace. That cannot blind us
to the deplorable fact that the majority of the Socialists, both in
England and France, favor continuing the war until Germany is completely
conquered.
“The Socialists in the Reichstag and the official leaders of the
Socialist Party have constantly and unitedly fought against a policy of
conquests and annexation. We protest again with all possible emphasis
against all efforts looking to the annexation of foreign territory and
the oppression of other peoples—measures now demanded by the great
business organizations and influential political leaders. The mere fact
that such efforts are being made tends to postpone the day of peace,
which the whole public is now so earnestly awaiting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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