As American Citizens, as independent Freemen, and as responsible
Stewards of the glorious heritage bequeathed to us by the Fathers of
the Revolution, we shall, with the aid of the Majesty of Heaven,
maintain unimpaired the high privileges secured to us by the Charter
of our Liberties. We ask for no exclusive immunities. We disclaim all
right of human government to exercise over, or fetter in the least,
the religious rights of any being. Might is not right, neither does
the accident of being a _majority_ give any, claim to trample on the
rights of the minority. It is a usurpation of authority to oppress the
minority, or set at naught their indefeasible rights. In civil affairs
we respect the authorities that be, but in religious service, resent
being forced to keep the commandments of men. We recognize the laws of
the land in all secular matters, and the laws of God, and of God
alone, in religious faith and practice. These are the inalienable
rights of all the members of a Republic. These are rights reserved by
the people to themselves, in the formation of our Government, which no
power can legitimately wrest from us, and with the help of God none
shall.
[10] This letter was translated into the German at Ephrata, Penn., and
the present copy of the letter is probably a re-translation of it into
English from the German.
No. 12.
MISUSE OF THE TERM "SABBATH"
It is quite common, in these days, to hear the term _Sabbath_ used to
designate the first day of the week or Sunday. But such a use of the
term is not only unscriptural, but calculated to mislead the people.
Throughout the Bible, there is but one sacred day of weekly occurrence
called the Sabbath, and that is the seventh or last day of the week.
When, therefore, men talk about a _Christian_ Sabbath, and a _Jewish_
Sabbath--a _first-day_ Sabbath, and a _seventh-day_ Sabbath--that so
they may slily fix the term Sabbath upon the first day, and then
persuade people that all those texts of Scripture which speak of the
Sabbath day are meant of the first day, they pursue a course which is
unauthorized, and deserve to be sharply rebuked. There are
circumstances, however, which many persons seem to regard as
justifying the common practice of calling the first day by the name
_Sabbath_. Let us examine some of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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