This passage contains no command, no intimation whatever, to sanctify
that day. It does not even claim that they were there for any sacred
purpose, much less to celebrate the Sabbath, or institute a new day of
worship, but simply for common protection, "for fear of the Jews;" and
a design to comfort them in their trepidation is all the legitimate
inference we can draw from the circumstance of Christ's appearing unto
them. All the Apostles were not together; _Thomas was absent_! If they
had met together to _sabbatize_, he, certainly, would have been with
them. Not having been present, and not having seen the risen Saviour,
while doubting and disputing on the subject of his resurrection,
"_eight days afterward_," Christ appeared again, to confound the
incredulity of Thomas, and for no other ostensible purpose.
"Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when
Jesus came. The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen
the Lord. But he said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the
print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not
believe. And after _eight_ days the disciples _were within_,[12] and
Thomas with them: then came Jesus, _the door being shut_, and stood
in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you. Then said he to Thomas,
Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy
hand, and thrust it into my side, and be not faithless, but
believing. And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my
God." John 20:24-28.
So much, _and that is all_, is the authority adduced by the advocates
for the sacredness of the first day for Christ having changed the day
of rest, the Sabbath, or having given his sanction to the change.
Ought such a vague _inference_ overturn the fiat of the
Almighty--change times and laws ordained by Jehovah to endure forever?
Is the "being together," save one, of the twelve, "for fear of the
Jews," and "being within eight days afterward," any evidence of their
being there to celebrate the "Sabbath" or Lord's day? Is there, in
these transactions, any re-enactment of the sabbatic law, which some
persons maintain was abrogated by the "blotting out of the
hand-writing of ordinances?" Is there any injunction issued by
them--the apostles--requiring the disciples to honor, hallow, and
sanctify the first day of the week, in any of the above proceedings?
The next Scripture assumed for the substitution of the first day of
the week in the place of the Sabbath of the Lord, is found in the Acts
of the Apostles:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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