_Ans._ It is true, they were assembled together upon the same day at
even, being the first day of the week, with the door shut; and the
cause is laid down why they were so, namely, for fear of the Jews.
Some of the disciples, as I said before, kept the Sabbath the day
before, and I think we can not reasonably imagine but that those did
who were together on the first day, for they did frequently correspond
together, that is manifest. But what doth their being together on the
first day evening, and Christ's appearing to them, prove for the
observation of the first day, more than his appearing to them eight
days after, and appearing to them the third time early in the morning
when they were fishing, (John 21:4, 5,) for the observation of those
days? It was necessary that Christ should appear to his disciples on
the first day of the week, that his word might be fulfilled of his
rising the third day, so that they might boldly witness the same.
_Obj._ But the disciples came together on the first day of the week,
and did break bread, and Paul preached unto them. Acts 20.
_Ans._ This is all the meeting or preaching that ever we find held
upon the first day, except the disciples being together for fear of
the Jews, mentioned before, at evening. So this seemed to be, because
when they came together Paul preached with them, continuing his speech
until midnight. It is not likely, then, that they observed the day and
came together in the morning, seeing he continued his speech so long.
And, as we have the cause of the disciples being together with their
doors shut, so we have the cause of this meeting. Paul was ready to
depart on the morrow upon an extraordinary occasion, and he had many
things to communicate to them, as appears by his discoursing with them
till midnight, and talking till break of day. But that which makes the
objectors lay such stress upon this text, is because the disciples
came together to break bread, which they judge to be the Lord's
Supper. Suppose it were so, what doth this make for the observation of
the first day, more than Christ's first instituting the Supper upon
the fifth day of the week, (as is generally conceived,) doth make for
the observation of it? But we have no proof that this was the Supper
of the Lord that they came to partake of, but it seems to be such
breaking of bread as the margin of some Bibles refers to. Acts 2:46.
_They continued daily with one accord in the temple, and breaking
bread from house to house, and did eat their meat with gladness of
heart._ So in Luke 24:30, 35. And it is explained what kind of
breaking of bread it was, where it is said, when he was risen up
again, and had broken bread and eaten, and talked a good while, till
break of day, he departed. Here is eating and talking; it is not
solemnized as the Lord's Supper. Some would have this common breaking
of bread, and the other in verse 7, to be the Lord's Supper; but it is
very unlikely that there should be two sorts of breaking of bread at
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