Romans 5:12, 19--"Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the
world, and death by sin, and so death passed upon all men, for that
all have sinned." "For as by one man's disobedience many were made
sinners; so by the obedience of one many shall be made righteous."
Galatians 3:10--"For as many as are of the works of the law, are
under the curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one that
continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law
to do them."
On these passages it may be remarked--
1. "God gave to Adam a law, as a covenant of works, by which he bound
him, _and all his posterity_ to personal, exact, _entire_, and
_perpetual_ obedience."
2. "This law, after his fall, continued to be _a perfect rule of
righteousness_; and, _as such_, was delivered by God upon Mount Sinai
in ten commandments, and written in two tables." Therefore, the fourth
commandment and the Sabbath law of the covenant of works are _one and
the same law_; and all believers in Christ are now bound by this law,
_as a rule of life_, to remember and keep holy the _same Sabbath-day_
that Adam and all his posterity covenanted to remember and keep holy.
3. You admit that Adam, _and all his posterity_, pledged themselves to
keep holy the seventh day of every week, _and no other_. Therefore,
_we_ are all born under a solemn obligation, our own obligation in
Adam, to keep holy that same seventh day of every week as long as we
remain on earth: "_Neither doth Christ in the gospel any way dissolve
but much strengthen this obligation_."
4. It is now too late to alter the covenant of works, by substituting
some other day of the week for the seventh, for the following
reasons:--
First--Because the whole transaction was finished, in the person of
our representative, nearly six thousand years ago. The covenant was
made, the obligation assumed, the deed of transgression consummated,
the curse pronounced, and the bitter _death_ experienced, in _kind_,
though not _in degree_, and all this before the first revelation of
the mercy of God in Christ. We are, therefore, all of us, the very
moment we are born, accursed of God, for not having kept holy the
seventh day of the week, according to our covenant. And all who are
not redeemed therefrom by Christ, remain forever under this curse.
From which it is plain, that to substitute some other day for the
seventh, since the fall of man, is as impossible as it would be to
substitute _some other tree_ for the "tree of knowledge." To all who
admit that God made a covenant of works with all mankind _in Adam_,
these truths ought to be self-evident. Brethren, _we_ acknowledge that
we are all guilty before God of having eaten of the fruit of the tree
of knowledge, while we disclaim _any guilt whatever_ in regard to the
fruit of every other tree; so are we guilty of violating the rest of
the seventh day of the week, while we are not by nature guilty of
polluting any other day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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