I deny both your premises. The apostle simply orders, that each one of
the Corinthian brethren should lay up _at home_ some portion of his
weekly gains on the first day of the week. The whole question turns
upon the meaning of the expression, "by him;" and I marvel greatly how
you can imagine that it means "in the collection box of the
congregation." Greenfield, in his Lexicon, translates the Greek term,
"_by one's self, i. e. at home_." Two Latin versions, the Vulgate and
that of Castellio, render it, "_apud se_," with one's self, at home.
Three French translations, those of Martin, Osterwald, and De Sacy,
"_chez soi_," at his own house, at home. The German of Luther, "_bei
sich selbst_," by himself, at home. The Dutch, "_by hemselven_," same
as the German. The Italian of Diodati "_appresso di se_," in his own
presence, at home. The Spanish of Felipe Scio, "_en su casa_," in his
own house. The Portuguese of Ferreira, "_para isso_," with himself.
The Swedish, "_nær sig sielf_," near himself. I know not how much this
list of authorities might be swelled, for I have not examined one
translation that differs from those quoted above. Now, if your
premises are false, your inference is not only _unnecessary_, but
wholly inadmissible.
YOUR SEVENTH PROOF.
Revelations 1:10--"I was in the spirit on the Lord's day."
You premise, that the "Lord's day" is the first day of the week.
Whence you infer, that the first day of the week is the Sabbath.
You here assume the principal point in dispute, namely, that God has
appointed the first day of every week to be kept in commemoration of
the resurrection of Christ. Is every Friday the "Lord's day," because
he was crucified on Friday? You answer, No. Is every Thursday the
"Lord's day," because he ascended on Thursday? You answer, No. So,
when you ask, Is every first day of the week the "Lord's day," because
he rose on the first day? I answer, No. And is it too much that I
should ask you to prove your assumption? I have never yet met with an
attempt to prove it.
But, were this even proved, your inference would not be _necessary_.
The first day _might_ be the "Lord's day," and yet not the Sabbath.
Would the bare mention of this day by the Apostle John, even if it
were certain that he referred to the first day of the week, repeal or
alter the fourth commandment? Certainly not. But you ask, What day did
he mean? I reply, Most probably he meant the seventh, since we know
from several scriptures that this _is in fact the Lord's day_. See
Nehemiah 9:14, and Isaiah 58:13. But you ask again, Why did he not say
"the Sabbath," if he meant it? I reply by asking you, Why did he not
say "the first day," if he meant it?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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