English literature -- England -- Lancashire; Legends -- England -- Lancashire
The great antiquity of these melodies is unquestionable, and it would be
an interesting inquiry to trace them back through remote ages, perhaps
to the Jewish temple and the tent of the patriarchs. The author has
found in them a strong resemblance to the Hebrew music, sounds which,
since the captivity of the Jews in Babylon, and the destruction of their
temple, 606 B.C., and in consequence of musical instruments being
afterwards forbidden, they have clung to with increased tenacity,
preserving their ancient melodies, and bequeathing them by memory from
one generation to another with the same jealous care that a miser would
his treasure, and as the last melancholy relics of a "kingdom passed
away."
Algarotti says, "Those airs alone remain for ever engraven on the memory
of the public, that paint images to the mind, or express the passions,
and are for that reason called the speaking airs, because more congenial
to nature, which can never be justly imitated but by a beautiful
simplicity, that will always bear away the palm from the most laboured
refinement of art."
The author has ventured to give the following air, which he fancies
would almost suggest the words of the song to which Sir John Finett is
supposed to have appropriated it. As we have before mentioned, the tune
is traditionary, possessing some of the peculiar characteristics we have
described. It bears a considerable resemblance to the ancient Jewish
music, and likewise to the airs generally given to the little snatches
of old ballads in Shakespeare's plays, which are supposed to have been
handed down successively from the performers in his time; being then
probably "household" music more ancient than the ballads themselves.
This opinion seems warranted by the poet himself in that beautiful
allusion, with which he introduces one of the songs of the _Clown_, in
Twelfth Night--
"Mark it, Cesario; it is old and plain:
The spinsters and the knitters in the sun,
And the free maids that weave their thread with bones,
Do use to chant it; it is silly sooth,
And dallies with the innocence of love
Like the old age."
[Illustration: Music]
HOGHTON TOWER.
They bade me sing, they bade my smile,
They bade my heart be gay;
They called my spirit forth to while
The laughing hours away.
I've sung, I've smiled: where'er my path
Mirth's dazzling meteors shine;
All hearts have owned its magic power,
And all are glad but mine.
FOOTNOTES:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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