Traditions of the North American Indians, Vol. 1Jones, James Athearn
History
Traditions of the North American Indians, Vol. 1
Jones, James Athearn
Indians of North America -- Folklore
With the above characteristic and wild song, chanted with the action and
in the tones peculiar to the Indian story-teller, and which, in truth,
is always the manner in which their traditions are related, the Little
Snake, the principal chief of the Ricaras, and who was as celebrated
throughout the wilds of the west for his skill in song as Carolan in the
palace of his mountain lord, or Blondel at the court of Coeur de Lion,
commenced his tale. As far as the visual organ was concerned, Mr.
Verdier was before acquainted with the curious images to which it
referred. He had seen, a few miles back, from the Mississippi, a small
"willow-bank," rising in the words of the song above a "shallow and
turbid stream," upon which were two stones bearing a great resemblance
to the human form, and a third having a still greater resemblance to a
dog. He knew that they were objects of exceeding veneration with all
the tribes of the west, especially with the Ricaras, and that whenever
they passed them, and they often deviated many miles from their path for
that purpose, they never failed to make an offering, generally of some
ornament, or valued part of their dress, or martial equipment, to
propitiate the intelligences supposed to inhabit the statues, and render
them favourable to their wants and wishes, and to their success in war,
or the chace He saw that the continued observance of this rite for a
long period, probably for ages, had collected around the "Idols" a large
heap of stones, sticks, blankets, deer-skins, eagle's' feathers, &c.,
but he had remained till now in ignorance of the tradition, which
assigned to them a past existence as human beings. He knew that every
thing which is not in the common order of things, even a tree singularly
shaped, or presenting an unusual excrescence, a blade of grass twisted
into an uncommon form, a berry or a stalk of maize growing to an unusual
size, become, in the eyes of these wild and superstitious children of
the forest, invested with supernatural interest; but he had supposed
that it was the mere resemblance which these statues bore to human
beings that had caused the Indians to regard them as objects worthy of
the most hallowed form of their rude worship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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