Tramping with Tramps: Studies and Sketches of Vagabond LifeFlynt, Josiah
History
Tramping with Tramps: Studies and Sketches of Vagabond Life
Flynt, Josiah
Tramps
That railroad companies should have to reimburse trespassers for the
loss of a hand or foot while riding unauthorized on trains will strike
every one as a very unjust tax on their resources, but such claims are
constantly made. Let us say, for example, that a young boy who has been
stealing his way on a freight-train loses a leg. There is a type of
lawyer who at once takes up a case of this sort, going to the boy's
parents or relatives and suggesting to them the advisability of claiming
damages, asserting his readiness to serve them in the matter. "All
right," says the father; "get what you can." In court the lawyer
draws a horrible picture of these engines of death, the railroads,
showing how they are constantly killing people. If the boy's father is
poor, this fact is also brought graphically to the attention of the
jury, and the wealth of the corporation is described as something
enormous. If the lawyer manages his case cleverly, making out that the
boy was enticed on to the freight-train by the trainmen, or that he fell
under the wheels through their carelessness, there are but few juries
that will refuse to give the father at least enough damages to pay the
lawyer's fee and the doctor's bill, and then there is a celebration over
having "squeezed" another railroad company. For a private person to be
compelled by a court to pay damages to the father of a boy who fell from
an apple-tree in the private person's orchard, where the lad was an
obvious trespasser and thief, would be considered an outrage.
I bring out these facts about the losses to the railroads in some detail
because the public is really the railroad company, and consequently the
sufferer.
To tell all that the country at large suffers from the free railroad
transportation of tramps would take me beyond the limits of this
chapter, but there are a few points which must be noted. In the first
place, the railroads spread the tramp nuisance over a much greater
stretch of territory than would be the case if the tramps were limited
to the turnpikes. There are districts in the United States which are so
difficult to reach by the highroad, on account of unprofitable
intermediate territory, that the hobo would never attempt to go near
them if it were not easy for him to get over the disagreeable parts of
the journey in a box-car. Take the trip from Denver to San Francisco,
for instance. There is not a vagabond in the country who would undertake
to walk across the American Desert merely to reach "'Frisco," and if
walking were the only way to get to that city it would be left largely
to "coast beggars." As matters now stand, however, you may see a beggar
one day in Fifth Avenue in New York city, and a fortnight later he will
accost you in Market Street in San Francisco. Many tramps can travel as
rapidly as the man who pays his way, and I have known those who could
even "hold down" the Chicago Limited from Jersey City to Chicago without
a break.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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