Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
After a march of three miles and a half, having ascended a little, we
obtained a clear view of the great mountain-mass which, lying between
Tídik on the north and Tintagh-odé on the west, seems not to be marked
with a collective proper name, although it is very often called by the
people Mount Absen.[99] But I cannot say whether this name, which is the
old Góber name for the whole country called by the Berbers Aïr, belonged
originally only to these mountains, or whether it is now given to them
merely on account of their being the conspicuous elevation of the
country so-named, to people coming from the north; for this, according
to the unanimous statement of the Kél-owí, is the frontier of Sudán, to
which neither Tághajít nor even Tídik belongs. The Tawárek, it would
seem, have no indigenous proper name for Sudán (properly Beled e’ sudán)
or Negroland; most of them call it Agús (the south). Nevertheless Tekrúr
seems to be an ancient Libyan name for Negroland.
A remarkable peak called Téngik or Tímge towers over this mountain-mass,
being, according to the intelligent old chief Ánnur (who ought to be
well acquainted with his own country), the most elevated point in the
whole country of Aïr. Unfortunately our situation in the country was
such that we could not think of exploring this very interesting northern
barrier, which must be supposed to possess many beautiful glens and
valleys.
But we were still at some distance from these picturesque mountains, and
had to cross a very rugged and dreary waste, where, however, we caught
sight of the first ostrich as yet seen on our journey. We encamped at
length in a shallow valley devoid of any interesting features.
During the night, while I was on the first watch, walking round the
encampment of the caravan, it struck me that at one end of it, beyond
the Kél-owí, a small party was separately encamped. When I went there
the first time, all was quiet; but a little after eleven o’clock (for in
general, on such a journey, everyone lies down at an early hour),
hearing a noise on that side, and turning thither, I saw two armed
Tawárek saddle their mehára, and make off in the gloom of night. From
this circumstance I concluded that something was still going on against
us; but as it appeared useless to make an alarm, I only took the
precaution to put Overweg, who succeeded me on the watch, upon his
guard.
[Sidenote: Tuesday, August 27th.]
We started at a very early hour; but fortunately the moonlight was so
clear and beautiful that I was not interrupted for a moment in marking
down all the features of the country—at least along our route, for our
situation was now too precarious to allow of our observing angles to fix
the exact position of mountains lying at some distance from us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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