Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
Here we came again in sight of that fine river which forms the western
boundary of the kingdom of Bagírmi, and which intriguing men wished to
prevent me from crossing. The slope of the bank is here broken, forming
a small terrace before it descends to the edge of the water, the upper
slope being at present covered with a green turf, while the lower one,
which rose fifteen feet above the surface of the river, consists of
loose sand. Here again we disturbed some crocodiles which had been
quietly basking in the sun, and lost no time in making signs to the
ferrymen opposite, that we wished to cross, while I hastened to the rear
of the rushes growing on the shore to make a slight sketch of the
interesting scenery of the river, with the village on the other side. We
were delighted when, after a short delay, we saw a boat leaving the
village, going round the sandbank which stretched out in the middle of
the river, and coming towards us. All our success now depended on a few
minutes; and as soon as the ferrymen touched the shore we satisfied
their claims, and entered the boat, which was large and commodious.
[Illustration: Drawn by J. M. Bernatz, from a Sketch by Dr. Barth.
M. & N. Hanhart, lith. et impt.
THE SHÁRY AT MÉLÉ.
March 18th 1852.]
It was with very satisfactory feelings, although mingled with some
degree of uneasiness, that I found myself floating on this noble river,
which was here certainly not less than 600 yards across. The sandbank is
a little nearer to the eastern shore, and the whole current (“ngáda” in
Kanúri, “ámma-wá” in Lógone) keeps along that side, while on the western
shore the river sweeps slowly along, and in general appears not to be
very deep. In the channel, the poles of the ferrymen indicated a depth
of fifteen feet. Our camel, horses, and bullock had to cross the river
by swimming alongside the boat, till we reached the northern end of the
sandbank, when they walked along the sandy beach; the sandbank being at
present about 250 yards in length. The current between the sandbank and
the eastern shore was very strong, and the water deep, though
fortunately the distance was only about 200 yards.
Having crossed this imposing stream, we entered the small harbour of
Mélé, and as soon as we reached the shore were saluted by a “chiróma,”
or squirrel, which, running about freely, and wagging its tail, seemed
to offer a good omen for a happy arrival in this country. The
inhabitants also, who were employed in various ways at a small wharf
used for building the common craft of the river, received us in a
friendly way, more especially as I made a small present to a sort of
official personage who has the title of “Kashélla,” and added a few
needles in addition to the fare paid to the boatmen. I was agreeably
struck by the fine figures of the females, their comely appearance and
very becoming head-dress distinguishing them most advantageously, not
only from the Kanúri, but even from the people of Logón.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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