Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
The pistol, however, with which I presented him, soon directed our
conversation to the subject of the superiority of Europeans in
manufacturing skill, and in the whole scale of human existence; and one
of the first questions which my host put to me was, whether it was true,
as the Ráís (Major Laing) had informed his father, Sídi Mohammed, during
his stay in Ázawád, that the capital of the British empire contained
twenty times 100,000 people.
I then learned to my great satisfaction what I afterwards found
confirmed by the facts stated in Major Laing’s correspondence[125], that
this most enterprising but unfortunate traveller, having been plundered
and almost killed by the Tawárek[126], in the valley Ahénnet, on his way
from Tawát, was conducted by his guides to, and made a long stay at, the
camp or station of the Sheikh’s father, Sídi Mohammed, in the hillet
Sídi el Mukhtár, the place generally called by Major Laing Beled Sídi
Mohammed, but sometimes Beled Sídi Mooktar, the Major being evidently
puzzled as to these names, and apt to confound the then head of the
family, Sídi Mohammed, with the ancestor Sídi Mukhtár, after whom that
holy place has been called. It is situated half a day’s journey from the
frequented well Bel Mehán, on the great northerly road, but is at
present deserted.[127]
We thus came to speak of Major Laing, here known under the name of E’
Ráís (the Major), the only Christian that my host, and most of the
people hereabouts, had ever seen; the French traveller, Réné Caillié,
who traversed this tract in 1828, having, in his poor disguise, entirely
escaped their observation, not to speak of the sailors Adams and Scott,
who are said to have visited this place, although their narrative does
not reveal a single trait which can be identified with its features.
Major Laing, during the whole time of our intercourse, formed one of the
chief topics of conversation, and my noble friend never failed to
express his admiration, not only of the Major’s bodily strength, but of
his noble and chivalrous character.[128] I made immediate inquiries with
regard to Major Laing’s papers, but unfortunately, not being provided
with a copy of the blue book containing all the papers relating to that
case, I had not the means of establishing all the points disputed. I
only learnt that at the time none of those papers were in existence,
although the Sheikh himself told me that the Major, while staying in
Ázawád, had drawn up a map of the whole northerly part of the desert
from Tawát as far south as the hillet or the place of residence of his
father.
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