Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
Leaving a small farm, belonging to my friend ʿAbd el Káder the sultan of
Ágades, on our left, we then turned round to the north, into the road
which leads to Saláme, and crossed once more the “gulbi-n-ríma,” which
takes its course towards Sókoto, exhibiting a very uneven bottom, and
forming several pools of stagnant water. Here a broad plain spread out,
at present almost bare of vegetation, where my poor camels searched in
vain for pasture, putting me to a daily expense of 800 shells in order
to recruit their strength by means of “haráwa,” or bean-straw, which
furnishes the most nourishing food for the camel in these regions,
though in general it is regarded as unwholesome for the horse. Having
thus fed my camels for some time, I sent them to a greater distance, in
the direction of Sókoto, between Dankému and Gída-n-mánomí, where better
fodder was to be procured.
After the luxuriant vegetation of other parts of Negroland, I was
astonished at the naked appearance of the country around the capital,
only a few kúka or monkey-bread trees being seen; but the country
presented a very different aspect on my return journey the next year, at
the end of the rainy season. Góber is distinguished for its general
dryness, and for this very reason is esteemed exceedingly well adapted
for cattle-breeding. The frontiers of the three different provinces or
territories (viz. Kebbi, Góber, and Ádar) join in this corner; and this
is the reason that, while Sókoto is regarded as lying within the borders
of the province of Kebbi, Wurno is considered as belonging to the
conquered territory of the province of Góber; while just beyond the
gulbi-n-ríma, in a northerly direction, the province of Ádar or Tadlar
commences.
But, to return to my first promenade round Wurno, having surveyed the
broad dry valley of the gulbi, we turned round the precipitous cliffs
over which winding paths lead up to the town, and, having skirted for a
while a small branch or korámma which further on turns away, we kept
along the eastern side of the town, and re-entered the place from the
south-eastern corner, through the gate by which we had made our first
entrance. On the following page the reader will find a woodcut which
will serve to show its situation much better than any description could
do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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