Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
Towards evening I wandered about a little, and found the town only
scantily inhabited, although, as I have said before, the hamlets for
manufacturing salt are almost deserted at this time of year, as no salt
can be obtained as long as the bottom of the valley is covered with
water. The situation of the place is of considerable strength, being
defended not only by the wall on the east side, but also by a swamp on
the west side, at least during part of the year; and it is this
circumstance which renders it more intelligible how the inhabitants have
been able to defend themselves against the repeated attacks of the
revolted Déndi.
The greatest object of interest for me, and which would alone have
rewarded a visit to the place, was a specimen of an oil-palm, _Elais
Guineensis_, quite isolated, but, together with some palm bushes of the
same species, serving to prove that this palm can thrive, even in the
interior, in localities where the soil is impregnated with salt, as is
here the case; although in general it is assumed, and seems to be proved
by experience, that it cannot grow at any great distance from the ocean.
We had taken up our quarters inside the town, in consequence of the
statement of ʿAbdú that we should be able to cross the valley at this
spot, but to my great disappointment I learned that I should have to
retrace my steps for some miles, as far as the spot where I had crossed
the valley on my outward journey. In order therefore not to lose more
time than was necessary, I left the place in the afternoon of the next
day, intending to encamp beyond the valley at the entrance of the
forest. After a good deal of opposition from my companions, I effected
my purpose, being escorted out of the town by Señína, with two mounted
archers, and followed by all the people who wanted to take the same
road; for as soon as they saw me marching out with confidence, they all
followed, one after the other, and encamped close round my tent, which I
had pitched on the eminence above the valley near the dúm-palms, as if
it were a talisman to protect them against any attack; and midnight had
scarcely passed, when the drum of ʿAbdú was heard in the distance,
indicating that he also did not tarry. But in consequence of the
laziness of my people, whom the numbers of mosquitoes had scarcely
allowed to close their eyes, he arrived before we had prepared our
luggage, so that we did not get off until three o’clock in the morning;
and, owing to a pack-ox belonging to ʿAbdú having fallen down in the
narrow path in the forest, we lost another hour before we could fairly
proceed.
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