Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
Our day’s march carried us as far as Búnka, with the loss of another of
our camels, and we encamped this time inside the town in a tolerably
spacious courtyard, the surrounding fields being now covered with tall
crops, and not affording sufficient ground for encamping. Altogether the
country presented a very different aspect from what it had done on our
outward journey, and the watercourse near Zýrmi with its steep banks,
offered a difficult passage, although the water was not more than a foot
and a half deep. My camels being either knocked up or having entirely
succumbed, I endeavoured in vain to procure a good ox of burden, the
principal reason of my difficulty being, that I was not provided with
shells, and, in consequence, I had some trouble the next day in reaching
the town of Kámmané, where the ghaladíma took up his quarters. Already
on the road, I had observed a good deal of indigo and cotton cultivated
between the sorghum. Even here close to the town, we found the grounds
divided between the cultivation of rice and indigo; and I soon learnt
that the whole industry of the inhabitants consisted in weaving and
dyeing. They have very little millet of any kind, so that their food is
chiefly limited to ground-nuts or kolche. They have no cattle, but their
cotton is celebrated on account of its strength, and the shirts which
they dye here, are distinguished for the peculiar lustre which they know
how to give to them. Although the inhabitants have only about twenty
horses, they are able, according to their own statement, to bring into
the field not less than 5000 archers. However exaggerated this statement
may be, they had not found it very difficult, the preceding year, to
drive back the expedition of the Góberáwa; for they keep their wall in
excellent repair, and even at present only one gate was passable at all
for laden animals, the others being only accessible by a kadárku or
narrow drawbridge. The whole interior of the town presented an
interesting aspect, tall dúm-palms shooting up between the several
granite mounds which rise to a considerable elevation[51], while the
courtyards exhibited a great deal of industry, the people being busy
with their labours till late in the evening. The proprietor of the
courtyard where I had taken up my quarters treated me with the favourite
drink of furá soon after my arrival, and with túwo in the evening. I was
also fortunate enough to obtain some milk from the villagers outside.
[Sidenote: Thursday, October 12th.]
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