Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
From hence we reached, in an afternoon’s and a long morning’s march, of
altogether nearly thirty-four miles, the shallow vale of Jeháya
(Denham’s Izhya) or Yát. We were in a sad state, as, besides being
exhausted by fatigue, we were almost totally blinded by the glare of the
sand in the heat of the day. A smaller strip of vegetation on the west
side of the rocky eminences which dotted this country, had already some
time previously led us to hope that we had reached the end of our march;
but when at length we had gained the spot, we found the vale, with its
rich growth of herbage, very refreshing, and men as well as animals had
an opportunity of recruiting their strength a little.
[Sidenote: June 22nd.]
The horse which the Sheikh had given me being quite lame, I wanted to
mount the only one of the camels which seemed strong enough to carry
such a burden in addition to its load, but it refused to rise with me,
and I was thus obliged to mount the donkey-like nag which the sultan of
Sókoto had given me, my servant going on foot. It is certainly very
difficult to carry horses through this frightful desert with limited
means, but it is of the utmost importance for a small party to have a
horse or two with them, in order to scour the country to see whether all
be right, and to make a spirited attack or to pursue the robbers in case
of a theft having been committed.
Having advanced in the course of the evening a little more than eighteen
miles, we traversed early the next morning a narrow defile enclosed
between rocky heights on both sides, in a very stony tract of country,
and halted, after a march of about twelve miles, at a little distance
from the mountain group Tíggera-n-dúmma, where the boundary is formed
between Fezzán and the independent Tebu country, by a valley clothed
with a good profusion of herbage and a few talha trees just in flower.
From here we reached, after a march of sixteen miles more, the well of
Máfaras, the southernmost well of Fezzán, in such a state of exhaustion,
that we felt induced, notwithstanding the danger from the Éfadaye, to
allow ourselves and the animals a day and a half’s repose; I myself
being particularly in want of a little rest, as I had been suffering a
great deal from rheumatism for the last few days. In addition to this
the well contained so little water that it required an enormous time to
water the animals and to fill our skins. The vale was pleasantly adorned
with a good number of fine talha trees, and there was even one isolated
dúm-palm, while of another one nothing but the trunk was remaining.
Although we had advanced so much towards the north, we did not yet feel
the slightest decrease in the temperature, and the thermometer all this
time, at two o’clock in the afternoon, constantly indicated 109°.
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