Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
There was, also, no lack of intercourse. Sometimes it was some fishermen
of the Songhay who solicited my hospitality in the evening; at others,
it was a troop of Tawárek horsemen, who came to see the Christian
stranger of whom they had heard so much. The most remarkable among them
were the horsemen of the Kél-tabórit, and the Kél-támuláit[27], with
whom I had a long conversation, in the course of which I endeavoured to
make them understand that the whole of this extensive region, of which
they knew only a small part, was “nothing but a large island, or gúngu”
(“gúngu ghás”), in the great salt sea, just as the island of Rábara,
opposite to us, was with regard to the Niger, or the Eghírrëu, the only
name by which this river is known to all the Berber tribes. They thus
became aware that the dominion of the sea was of some importance, as it
gave access to all these countries, whereas before they had only looked
with a sort of contempt upon people living only, as they thought, in
vessels on the sea; and they were not a little surprised when I told
them that we were able to come up this river from the sea. They likewise
had heard, and some of them perhaps had even seen, something of that
adventurous Christian who, fifty years ago, had navigated this river,
and who, even after this lapse of time, remains a mysterious and
insoluble enigma to them, as to the place from whence he so suddenly
appeared, and whither he was going.
The influence of conversation is great among these simple dwellers of
the desert, and the more we talked the more friendly became the
behaviour of my visitors, till at last they asked me why I did not marry
one of their daughters and settle among them. On the other side of the
river there were encampments of the Imedíddiren and Terféntik, and some
of the latter paid our hosts a rather abrupt visit, taking away from
them a head of cattle, so that the Sheikh’s nephew, Mohammed ben
Khottár, was obliged to cross the river in order to obtain damages from
them. The Kél-n-nokúnder, who in former times had been greatly ill-used
by the free Imóshagh, have been imbued by their protectors the Kunta
with such a feeling of independence, that they are now not inclined to
bear even the slightest injustice, and they had certainly some right to
demand that, at the very moment while they were treating so large a
party belonging to their protector, they should not themselves suffer
any violence. However, I heard to my great surprise, that they likewise
pay zekʿa to the Fúlbe, or Fullán. My friend, who had some trouble in
persuading the freebooters from beyond the river to restore the
property, represented them to me as fine tall men, kinsfolk of the
Tarabanása, but very poor. It is really surprising that a family of
peaceable men should exercise such an influence over these wild hordes,
who are continually waging war against each other, merely from their
supposed sanctity and their purity of manners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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