Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798Browne, William George
History
Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798
Browne, William George
Egypt -- Description and travel; Sudan -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
Neither Ibrahim nor Murad Bey was present. They both afterwards
made their visit of ceremony, when, as usual, nothing remarkable
passed. After a convenient interval, Bekîr Pasha sent to the
_Shech-el-Belad_ and _Defterdâr_, desiring them to meet him
to consider of providing the usual Chasné for Constantinople,
which he said for some time had been greatly in arrear. The former
replied, that all which related to the public revenue was under the
management of his brother Murad; and that he (Ibrahim) only concerned
himself with the city, and its internal government. The latter gave
for answer, that he had long since turned his attention from public
affairs to his personal ease and security; that he was now poor, and
become a farmer, cultivating wheat and beans. He contented himself
with referring the Pasha to the younger Beys, who, he said, shared
between them all the public authority. The next message was directed
to Mohammed Bey Elfi, Ibrahim Bey el Sogheir, and other of the younger
Senjiaks. They replied, that if the Pasha sought for money, all their
treasures were buried in _Kara-meidân_[26], and he had nothing more
to do than to meet them there, to become possessed of a part of them.
The Mamlûks commonly exercise on Monday and Friday in each week, at
a place called Mustabé, between Kahira and Misr-el-attiké. Here
they shoot at a mark, and throw the _jerîd_. The Beys are
often spectators, and sometimes actors. It was on one of these
occasions that Hassan Bey, who had been formerly a slave of Ibrahim
_Shech-el-Belad_, and in whom the latter placed much confidence, being
present, a mamlûk of his train, having attempted to discharge his
fusil, which missed fire, threw it on his shoulder, and rode off, to
make way for others. In passing the Bey, the powder, which was damp,
having taken fire, the piece went off, and lodged the contents in the
breast of the Bey. He fell, and immediately expired. The slave fled,
but it was not supposed any notice would be taken of what was merely
accidental, however unfortunate. To fill up the number, Murzûk,
son of Ibrahim Bey, was promoted by his father’s interest.
Even as far back as the period of my arrival in Egypt, the French
nation complained loudly of the treatment it received from the
Beys. Forty or fifty days scarcely elapsed without some new demand
for money, which it was understood was never likely to be repaid. Add
to this, their commerce was daily decreasing, and no fixed tarif
had they been able to establish with the farmer of the customs,
for the reception of their goods.
When the war commenced, a consul was newly arrived at Alexandria,
and he came to Kahira; but it was to little purpose that he fixed
himself there for the protection of trade, when the thoughts of the
French government were engrossed by other objects, and they could
neither support nor supply their factories.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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