Travels in Ethiopia, above the second cataract of the Nile : $b exhibiting the state of that country, and its various inhabitants, under the dominion of Mohammed Ali; and illustrating the antiquities, arts, and history of the ancient kingdom of MeroeHoskins, G. A. (George Alexander)
History
Travels in Ethiopia, above the second cataract of the Nile : $b exhibiting the state of that country, and its various inhabitants, under the dominion of Mohammed Ali; and illustrating the antiquities, arts, and history of the ancient kingdom of Meroe
Hoskins, G. A. (George Alexander)
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Meroe (Extinct city); Nile River -- Description and travel; Nubia -- Description and travel; Sudan -- Antiquities; Sudan -- Description and travel
At five P.M., I left, with great regret, the site of Meroe, and
stopped for the night at half past seven. The navigation of the river,
in the dark, at this season of the year, is dangerous, on account
of the number of rocks. We have passed, this evening, the village
of Abukatab, to the west, and on the east a large village called
Kabushish, and an island of the same name. We passed Garburiah, a
large village to the west, and we are now near El Gililife, a smaller
one on the same side. Yesterday, and this morning, I was greatly
alarmed for the health of my Dragoman. He has had a most violent
dysentery, which I have at last cured with opium and calomel; the
former sufficiently strong to keep him asleep. This attack might have
been fatal to him had he not possessed a very strong constitution.
_March_ 7. We set sail this morning, at six, with a favourable wind,
and passed, at nine, a large village called Meroueer, on the west
side. The resemblance to the ancient name is obvious, but there are
no remains. At ten we passed the village of Sofra, to the west; at
half past ten, the village of Gaher, same side, and the small island
of Addadiker. Shortly afterwards, we passed the village of Unukatab,
and arrived at Shendy at twelve.
[Illustration: FORTIFIED RESIDENCE OF THE ANCIENT MELEKS, OR KINGS,
OF SHENDY.]
_Shendy._—On the eastern banks of the river is one of the old
fortified houses of the Meleks, now the residence of the government. I
called to pay my respects to the Katshef, but was informed that he
was asleep. I proceeded to the town, which is about a mile distant
from the river. Burckhardt, by his very detailed account of Shendy,
conveys almost an impression that it is a considerable place; but,
though the capital of a once important province, that succeeded to
all that remains of the commerce of Meroe, as a city it can never have
been worthy of much notice. Any of the little towns in Lower and Upper
Egypt have ten times more the appearance of a metropolis. The houses
are little better than mere hovels; there are no shops, no _cafés_:
the country in the immediate vicinity is wretchedly barren. The
town may now contain 600 or 700 houses, and not more than 3000 or
3500 inhabitants. The dwellings are not crowded together, as in the
villages of Egypt; they are spacious, and have often interior courts:
the streets are wide, and there are in the town several open spaces,
or squares, some of which are used as market-places.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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