Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
History
Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2
Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
Kamchatka Peninsula (Russia) -- Description and travel
[5] This report had gained credit from the false representation of
Bogonoff, the engineer. He asserted, that the Koriacs had, by force of
arms, opposed his entrance into the river Pengina. When I mentioned it
to them, they protested, that so far from opposing the passage of this
engineer, they had treated him during his stay with great kindness and
friendship.
[6] This detachment had originally consisted of forty men; but at the
requisition of Kabechoff, ten Cossacs were added to it, who arrived at
Kaminoi with the supplies, which we have already mentioned.
[7] These people, informed that I was on my way to Ingiga, would, I
was told, probably come to meet me, were it merely from a spirit of
curiosity.
[8] See Vol. I. p. 225.
[9] My escort thus consisted of four men; this Golikoff, the soldier
who had accompanied me from Poustaretsk, and two others chosen from the
detachment as my guides: I thought it necessary however to add a Koriac
guide, as I conceived that he must be better acquainted with the road.
[10] The scarcity of dogs at Kaminoi, and the wretched state of mine,
had determined M. Schmaleff to let me have those belonging to the
detachment.
[11] The reader will recollect that I was then in a Kamtschadale dress.
[12] The perfidy of the Koriacs has almost always endeavoured to
inflame the enmity of the Tchoukchis against the Russians, either by
false reports, or by inciting them to attack such parties of Russians
whom they could not, or dared not, attack themselves. These artful
manœuvres have been the cause of the many acts of cruelty with which
the Tchoukchis have been reproached, but which form no part of their
character.
[13] That is, beyond the cape of Tchoukchi, known in maps by the name
of _Tchoukotskoi-nos_.
[14] The fear of being surprised in the night by the Koriacs occasions
this precaution.
[15] Polygamy is allowed by these people; one may say indeed that
they admit promiscuous cohabitation, for they are said to carry their
politeness so far as to offer their wives or daughters to their guests.
To refuse the offer would be an insult. I cannot answer for the truth
of this report.
[16] I had the greater reason to suspect him, as his mode of
introducing himself, reminded me of the expedients he had employed
the preceding year to detain a sailor, charged by government with
important dispatches. The sailor, anxious to arrive at the place of
his destination, was prepared to leave Pareiné, when Youltitka pressed
him to wait till the next day. He showed no disposition to comply, but
was desirous of proceeding immediately. The dispute became warm. The
enraged Koriac fell upon him, and would instantly have assassinated
him, if he had not been torn from his hands. He was bound, and kept in
confinement for three days. At length, after having suffered every sort
of ill treatment, Youltitka permitted him to go, with the hope perhaps
of putting an end to him more easily in his way; but the prey escaped
him.
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