Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
History
Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2
Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
Kamchatka Peninsula (Russia) -- Description and travel
The first village I came to was Srednoi There is something picturesque
in its situation, which is upon the border of the sea, at the entrance
of a deep bay that loses itself in the land, by forming the channel
of a small river, the water of which is always free from any brackish
taste. The Koriacs, who inhabit it, received me with cordiality. I
rested myself for a few hours in one of the two yourts, which, with
a number of magazines, constitute the whole ostrog. The yourts are
constructed like those of the fixed Koriacs, with this difference, that
they are not subterraneous, and that the entrance is by a door upon
a level with the ground. Muscles abound on these coasts, and are the
principal food of the inhabitants.
I came away in the evening with fresh dogs, and travelled eight wersts
upon the river Srednoi. The ice, in various places, broke under our
sledges, but the hardiness and skill of my guides extricated us from
the difficulty. Obliged to go on shore to free the vehicles, they
had the precaution to put on their rackets, that they might have a
more extensive footing on the ice. But the greatest inconvenience in
travelling on this river was occasioned by the slipperiness of the ice;
our dogs were unable to support themselves, and fell down every moment
one upon another.
Before noon of the 26, we reached the ostrog of Siglann, the last in
the Koriac territories, which is upon a river of the same name. It is
seventy seven wersts from the preceding, and is neither larger nor more
populous. It contains only one yourt, built like those of the Yakoutes,
the description of which I shall defer till my arrival with these
people. I stayed at Siglann to arrange the skates of our sledges, that
is, to fasten plates of whale-bone under them, which the melting of the
snow rendered necessary, and I departed at five o’clock in the evening.
I first crossed a bay, called by the name of the village. It was
large, and appeared to be well defended, except at the south and south
east. The whole coast is of considerable height, and the bay extends so
far, that I was eight hours in gaining the western cape. Farther on I
found another curvature not less considerable, called the _Bay of Ola_.
In spite of the velocity of our pace, we were ten hours in passing over
the widest part of it.
The 27, about three o’clock in the afternoon I stopt at Ola, a
Toungouse ostrog, a hundred and fourteen wersts from Siglann. It is
situated upon a sandy flat at the mouth of the river Ola, which,
widening at this place, affords a small harbour, to the extremity of
which the Toungouses retire in the severe weather. They had quitted it
two days before, and had taken possession of the ten yourts that make
up the village, and in which they reside as long as the warm weather
lasts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account