Travels in Peru and India: While Superintending the Collection of Chinchona Plants and Seeds in South America, and Their Introduction into India.Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
Travels in Peru and India: While Superintending the Collection of Chinchona Plants and Seeds in South America, and Their Introduction into India.
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Cinchona; India -- Description and travel; Peru -- Description and travel
As we steamed into the anchorage at Calicut, on board the little yacht
'Pleiad,' no appearance of any town was visible, and no building except
a tall white lighthouse. Thick groves of cocoanut-trees line the shore,
and are divided from the sea by a belt of sand; while undulating green
hills rise up behind, and the background of mountains was hidden by
banks of clouds. The whole scene bore a close resemblance to one of
the Sandwich or Society Islands, down to the canoes which came off to
us the moment the anchor was let go. They are hewn out of the trunk of
the jack-tree, with an upper bulwark fastened with coir twine; and the
canoe-men were naked athletic-looking fellows, with enormous hats made
of a frond of the tallipot palm (_Corypha umbraculifera_). When we
shoved off from the 'Pleiad' a handsome fish-hawk, with white head and
breast, was perched on the fore-topsail yard-arm, and sea-snakes were
playing in the water alongside. In-shore there were a few native craft,
called _pattamars_, at anchor. Pattamars are the vessels which have
carried on the coasting trade on the western side of India from time
immemorial. As in the days of Sinbad the sailor, their planks are not
nailed, but sewn together with coir-twine, and they have high sterns
and bows sheering rapidly aft. The deepest part is at the stem, whence
the bottom curves inwards to the stern. A pattamar has two masts raking
forward, with long picturesque lateen yards slung with one-third part
before the mast, and two-thirds abaft. They never attempt to tack, but
always ware, and if taken aback there is no alternative but either to
wait until she comes round, or to capsize.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account