Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of ShoaJohnston, Charles
History
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of Shoa
Johnston, Charles
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Shewa Kifle Hager (Ethiopia) -- Description and travel
Whilst speaking of this article of food, it may be as well to observe,
that its use appears to have been dictated by the situation of the
Abyssinians. As an easy illustration by analogy, it may be safely
supposed that salt is a more indispensable necessary of life, and far
more expensive in that country, than the purest white sugar is in
Europe. Children stand around the mother whilst engaged in any manner
in which salt is employed, as in England, little silent gazers are
attracted around mamma when making sweetened dishes. Good housekeeping
with the Abyssinians consists chiefly in the economical management of
their stock of salt; and among other notable modes of making a little
do duty for a considerable quantity, besides affording an additional
stimulant to the palate, is this system of combining it with pepper.
An old Dutch method of executing criminals was confining them solely to
the use of bread in which no salt was contained, and which ultimately
occasioned death by the worms that were thus allowed to generate
in the intestines. Many children in England have I seen who have
certainly fallen victims to the foolish fear that they would eat too
much salt; and I believe that disposition to scrofula, the national
disease, is chiefly owing to the vegetable diet of our children not
being sufficiently attended to in the matter of this simple condiment.
Be that as it may, the Abyssinians suffer considerably in their health
from the difficulty of obtaining salt. They are dreadfully subject to
that species of _vermes_, called tapeworm, and every month are obliged
to have recourse to a vile drastic cathartic called “cosso,” to get rid
of the unpleasant cause of this complaint, and all owing to the want of
sufficient salt in their food. To this cause may be attributable also
that tendency to form large spreading ulcers which the slightest bruise
upon their bodies occasions; and the dreadful ravages which syphilis
makes among them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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